Determination of the Main Phase Transition Temperature of Phospholipids by Oscillatory Rheology.

complex viscosity oscillatory rheology phase transition temperature phospholipid reverse-type phospholipid complex

Journal

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 1420-3049
Titre abrégé: Molecules
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 100964009

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 Jun 2023
Historique:
received: 13 06 2023
revised: 22 06 2023
accepted: 27 06 2023
medline: 17 7 2023
pubmed: 14 7 2023
entrez: 14 7 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Knowledge of the physical and chemical properties of phospholipids, such as phase transition temperatures (Tc), is of great importance in order to reveal the functionalities of biological and artificial membranes. Our research group developed an oscillatory rheological method for the simple and rapid determination of phase transition temperatures (Tc). The phospholipids constructing the membranes undergo conformational changes at their Tc, which cause alterations of viscoelastic properties of the molecules. The oscillatory technique recommended by us proved to be appropriate to reveal the altered molecular properties of phospholipids as tracking the slightest changes in the viscoelasticity. Our study demonstrates the abrupt changes in rheological properties at Tc for the following phospholipids: 1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-Phosphocholine (DMPC), 1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-Phosphatidylcholine (DPPC), and 1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-Phosphocholine (DSPC), proving that the applied methodology is adequate for determining the Tc of phospholipids.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37446784
pii: molecules28135125
doi: 10.3390/molecules28135125
pmc: PMC10343600
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Phospholipids 0
Lipid Bilayers 0
1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine 2644-64-6

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

Lívia Budai (L)

Department of Pharmaceutics, Semmelweis University, Hőgyes Str. 7, 1092 Budapest, Hungary.

Marianna Budai (M)

Department of Pharmaceutics, Semmelweis University, Hőgyes Str. 7, 1092 Budapest, Hungary.

Tamás Bozó (T)

Department of Biophysics and Radiation Biology, Semmelweis University, Tűzoltó Str. 37-7, 1094 Budapest, Hungary.

Gergely Agócs (G)

Department of Biophysics and Radiation Biology, Semmelweis University, Tűzoltó Str. 37-7, 1094 Budapest, Hungary.

Miklós Kellermayer (M)

Department of Biophysics and Radiation Biology, Semmelweis University, Tűzoltó Str. 37-7, 1094 Budapest, Hungary.

István Antal (I)

Department of Pharmaceutics, Semmelweis University, Hőgyes Str. 7, 1092 Budapest, Hungary.

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Classifications MeSH