Treated periodontitis and recurrent events after first-time myocardial infarction: A Danish nationwide cohort study.
myocardial infarction
periodontal treatment
periodontitis
prognosis
recurrent cardiovascular events
Journal
Journal of clinical periodontology
ISSN: 1600-051X
Titre abrégé: J Clin Periodontol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0425123
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
10 2023
10 2023
Historique:
revised:
23
06
2023
received:
05
09
2022
accepted:
30
06
2023
medline:
14
9
2023
pubmed:
19
7
2023
entrez:
19
7
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
To investigate the association between previous periodontal treatment and recurrent events after first-time myocardial infarction (MI). From the Danish nationwide registries, patients with first-time MI between 2000 and 2015 were divided into three groups according to oral health care within 1 year prior to first-time MI. A multiple logistic regression model provided adjusted odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) to assess the 3-year risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE). A total of 103,949 patients were included. Patients with treated periodontitis (PD) prior to first-time MI had an adjusted 3-year risk of MACE similar to patients presumed periodontally healthy (OR 0.97 [95% CI 0.92-1.03]). Patients with no prior dental visits were significantly older, had more comorbidities and showed significantly increased adjusted 3-year risks of MACE (OR 1.47 [95% CI 1.42-1.52]), cardiovascular death (OR 1.71 [95% CI 1.64-1.78]) and heart failure (OR 1.13 [95% CI 1.07-1.20]) compared with patients presumed periodontally healthy. Patients with treated PD 1 year prior to first-time MI had a similar risk of recurrent cardiovascular events as patients presumed periodontally healthy. No dental visit prior to first-time MI was an independent risk factor for recurrent events.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
1305-1314Informations de copyright
© 2023 The Authors. Journal of Clinical Periodontology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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