Schistosomal (bilharzial) polyps: Travel through the colon and beyond.

Bilharziasis Colon Praziquantel Schistosomal polyps Schistosomiasis

Journal

World journal of gastroenterology
ISSN: 2219-2840
Titre abrégé: World J Gastroenterol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100883448

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
14 Jul 2023
Historique:
received: 24 12 2022
revised: 18 01 2023
accepted: 29 03 2023
medline: 24 7 2023
pubmed: 21 7 2023
entrez: 21 7 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Schistosomiasis (bilharziasis) is a major neglected tropical disease. It is endemic in many tropical and subtropical communities. Schistosomal polyps (S. polyps) are not uncommon presentation of this infection. Although the colon is the most commonly affected organ, many other organs are affected. S. polyps are associated with a variable range of morbidity independent of the Schistosomal infection. S. polyps are frequently described in endemic areas and increasingly reported in non-endemic areas mainly among immigrants and visitors to the endemic areas. This review aimed to increase awareness of practitioners, especially gastroenterologists, for this peculiar type of polyps caused by this neglected infection hence improving patient outcomes. Web-based search of different databases was conducted for the literature focusing the development of S. polyps in the colon and other organs with analysis of the clinical manifestations, diagnosis and treatment. The following key words were used in the search, "Schistosomiasis" OR "Bilharziasis" AND "Polyps" OR "Polyp" AND "Colon" OR "Small intestine" OR " Duodenum" OR " Stomach" OR "Esophagus" OR " Gallbladder" OR" Pharynx" OR "Larynx" OR "Trachea" OR "Urinary bladder" OR " Ureter" OR "Renal Pelvis" OR "Urethra". All publication types including case reports, case series, original research, and review articles were retrieved and analyzed. S. polyps are not infrequent presentation of acute or chronic Schistosomal infection. S. polyps are described in many organs including the bowel, genitourinary tract, skin, gallbladder and the larynx. Presentation of S. polyps is variable and depends on the site, number as well as the polyp size. The relationship of

Identifiants

pubmed: 37475844
doi: 10.3748/wjg.v29.i26.4156
pmc: PMC10354569
doi:

Substances chimiques

Praziquantel 6490C9U457

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

4156-4165

Informations de copyright

©The Author(s) 2023. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict-of-interest statement: All the authors report no relevant conflicts of interest for this article.

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Auteurs

Mohamed H Emara (MH)

Department of Hepatology, Gastroenterology and Infectious Diseases, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafr-Elshikh 33516, Egypt. emara_20007@yahoo.com.

Aya M Mahros (AM)

Department of Hepatology, Gastroenterology and Infectious Diseases, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafr-Elshikh 33516, Egypt.

Abdelrahman M Ahmed Rasheda (AMA)

Department of Internal Medicine, Gastroenterology Unit, Security Forces Hospital, Ryiadh 11481, Saudi Arabia.

Mohamed I Radwan (MI)

Department of Tropical Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt.

Besher Mohamed (B)

Department of Gastroenterology, Surrey and Sussex Hospitals NHS Trust, Surrey RH1 5RH, United Kingdom.

Osama Abdelrazik (O)

Department of Hepato-Gastroenterology and Infectious Diseases, Al-Azhar University, Cairo 11651, Egypt.

Mostafa Elazab (M)

Department of Hepatology, Gastroenterology and Infectious Diseases, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafr-Elshikh 33516, Egypt.

Hassan Elbatae (H)

Department of Hepatology, Gastroenterology and Infectious Diseases, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafr-Elshikh 33516, Egypt.

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