Uniportal video-assisted anatomical segmentectomy: an analysis of the learning curve.


Journal

World journal of surgical oncology
ISSN: 1477-7819
Titre abrégé: World J Surg Oncol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101170544

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 Jul 2023
Historique:
received: 12 01 2023
accepted: 28 06 2023
medline: 31 7 2023
pubmed: 30 7 2023
entrez: 29 7 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study aimed to demonstrate the learning curve of anatomical segmentectomy performed by uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (U-VATS). We conducted a retrospective study of U-VATS segmentectomies performed by the same surgeon between September 2019 and August 2022. The learning curve was demonstrated using risk-adjusted cumulative sum (RA-CUSUM) analysis in terms of perioperative complications, which reflected surgical quality and technique proficiency. The surgical outcomes were also compared between different phases. The complication-based learning curve of U-VATS segmentectomy could be divided into two phases based on RA-CUSUM analysis: phase I, the initial learning phase (cases 1-50) and phase II, the proficiency phase (cases 51-141). Significantly higher complication rates (24.0 vs. 8.8%, p=0.013), longer surgical times (119.8±31.9 vs. 106.2±23.8 min, p=0.005), and more blood loss (20 [IQR, 20-30] vs. 20 [IQR, 10-20] ml, p=0.003) were observed in phase I than in phase II. The learning curve of U-VATS segmentectomy consists of two phases, and at least 50 cases were required to gain technique proficiency and achieve high-quality surgical outcomes.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
This study aimed to demonstrate the learning curve of anatomical segmentectomy performed by uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (U-VATS).
METHOD METHODS
We conducted a retrospective study of U-VATS segmentectomies performed by the same surgeon between September 2019 and August 2022. The learning curve was demonstrated using risk-adjusted cumulative sum (RA-CUSUM) analysis in terms of perioperative complications, which reflected surgical quality and technique proficiency. The surgical outcomes were also compared between different phases.
RESULT RESULTS
The complication-based learning curve of U-VATS segmentectomy could be divided into two phases based on RA-CUSUM analysis: phase I, the initial learning phase (cases 1-50) and phase II, the proficiency phase (cases 51-141). Significantly higher complication rates (24.0 vs. 8.8%, p=0.013), longer surgical times (119.8±31.9 vs. 106.2±23.8 min, p=0.005), and more blood loss (20 [IQR, 20-30] vs. 20 [IQR, 10-20] ml, p=0.003) were observed in phase I than in phase II.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The learning curve of U-VATS segmentectomy consists of two phases, and at least 50 cases were required to gain technique proficiency and achieve high-quality surgical outcomes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37516847
doi: 10.1186/s12957-023-03086-7
pii: 10.1186/s12957-023-03086-7
pmc: PMC10386600
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

232

Subventions

Organisme : Elite Medical Professionals Project of China-Japan Friendship Hospital
ID : ZRJY2021-QM23
Organisme : National Key R&D Program of China
ID : 2022YFC2407302
Organisme : National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding
ID : 2022-NHLHCRF-YS-04

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

Références

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Auteurs

Yu Han (Y)

Department of General Thoracic Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, No. 2 Yinghua East Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
National Center for Respiratory Medicine, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Zhenrong Zhang (Z)

Department of General Thoracic Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, No. 2 Yinghua East Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
National Center for Respiratory Medicine, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Hongxiang Feng (H)

Department of General Thoracic Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, No. 2 Yinghua East Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
National Center for Respiratory Medicine, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Huanshun Wen (H)

Department of General Thoracic Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, No. 2 Yinghua East Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
National Center for Respiratory Medicine, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Kunsong Su (K)

Department of General Thoracic Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, No. 2 Yinghua East Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
National Center for Respiratory Medicine, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Fei Xiao (F)

Department of General Thoracic Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, No. 2 Yinghua East Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China. shawbjmu@163.com.
National Center for Respiratory Medicine, Beijing, People's Republic of China. shawbjmu@163.com.

Chaoyang Liang (C)

Department of General Thoracic Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, No. 2 Yinghua East Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China. chaoyangliang@hotmail.com.
National Center for Respiratory Medicine, Beijing, People's Republic of China. chaoyangliang@hotmail.com.

Deruo Liu (D)

Department of General Thoracic Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, No. 2 Yinghua East Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100029, China.
National Center for Respiratory Medicine, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

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