Surgical approach for convexity meningiomas: An analysis of the preoperative clinical signs, radiological features and surgical outcomes of these tumors.


Journal

Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
ISSN: 1872-6968
Titre abrégé: Clin Neurol Neurosurg
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 7502039

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2023
Historique:
received: 11 06 2023
revised: 23 07 2023
accepted: 25 07 2023
medline: 9 10 2023
pubmed: 3 8 2023
entrez: 2 8 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Convexity meningiomas (CM) can be successfully treated with neurosurgery. However, clinical complications due to CM have been reported. Moreover, systematic investigations of CM with respect to all relevant clinical factors are currently lacking. We performed a systematic investigation in 210 patients with supratentorial CM considering all relevant clinical and radiological factors, with a follow-up time of 19.5 years. Among 812 patients with intracranial meningiomas treated in our department (2003-2020), 28.2 % of intracranial meningiomas were located over the supratentorial convexity, and the patients had a median age of 62 years (95 % CI:59-64). The median follow-up was 30.4 months (95 % CI:21.6-37.1). Tumor-related symptoms were observed in 88.1 % of patients. The most common preoperative symptom was headache (28.1 %), followed by seizure (19.5 %). Symptomatic patients had significantly higher tumor volumes than asymptomatic patients (p = 0.0003; 24.5 cm A large tumor volume and brain infiltration by the tumor were significant factors for postoperative complications. The clinical conditions significantly improved postoperatively and further during the follow-up period.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Convexity meningiomas (CM) can be successfully treated with neurosurgery. However, clinical complications due to CM have been reported. Moreover, systematic investigations of CM with respect to all relevant clinical factors are currently lacking.
METHODS
We performed a systematic investigation in 210 patients with supratentorial CM considering all relevant clinical and radiological factors, with a follow-up time of 19.5 years.
RESULTS
Among 812 patients with intracranial meningiomas treated in our department (2003-2020), 28.2 % of intracranial meningiomas were located over the supratentorial convexity, and the patients had a median age of 62 years (95 % CI:59-64). The median follow-up was 30.4 months (95 % CI:21.6-37.1). Tumor-related symptoms were observed in 88.1 % of patients. The most common preoperative symptom was headache (28.1 %), followed by seizure (19.5 %). Symptomatic patients had significantly higher tumor volumes than asymptomatic patients (p = 0.0003; 24.5 cm
CONCLUSION
A large tumor volume and brain infiltration by the tumor were significant factors for postoperative complications. The clinical conditions significantly improved postoperatively and further during the follow-up period.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37531753
pii: S0303-8467(23)00330-X
doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2023.107914
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

107914

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of interest None. This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.

Auteurs

Hajrullah Ahmeti (H)

Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Germany. Electronic address: Hajrullah.Ahmeti@uksh.de.

Amke Caliebe (A)

Institute of Medical Informatics und Statistics, Kiel University, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany.

Nourane Trigui (N)

Institute of Medical Informatics und Statistics, Kiel University, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany.

Ilay Alati (I)

Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Germany.

Christoph Röcken (C)

Department of Pathology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Germany.

Olav Jansen (O)

Department of Radiology and Neuroradiology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Germany.

Michael Synowitz (M)

Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Germany.

Maximilian H Mehdorn (MH)

Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Germany.

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