Patient-dental student provider communication in an academic dental clinic setting: A dyadic data analysis.

appointment assessment communication dental student clinic dyadic data analysis patient-dental student provider relationship

Journal

Journal of dental education
ISSN: 1930-7837
Titre abrégé: J Dent Educ
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8000150

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2023
Historique:
revised: 05 06 2023
received: 10 12 2022
accepted: 22 07 2023
medline: 9 11 2023
pubmed: 4 8 2023
entrez: 4 8 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Patient-dentist communication is an inherently dyadic social process; however, it is rarely regarded as such in research and pedagogy. This study utilizes a dyadic data analysis approach to study patient-dental student provider communication in an academic dental clinic. Using pairwise data collected from patient-dental student provider dyads, we conducted unadjusted and adjusted actor-partner interdependence models to examine the association of intrapersonal (actor) and interpersonal (partner) effects of three communication skills on the assessment of appointment interaction among patient-dental student provider dyads in a pre-doctoral comprehensive care academic dental clinic setting. Actor effects were most evident among the associations in the study. Dental student providers' assessment of their own shared decision-making predicted positive changes in their overall interaction assessment in both unadjusted and fully adjusted models. Patients' ratings of their dental student provider's capability/confidence predicted positive changes in their overall interaction assessment in both unadjusted and adjusted models. This study suggests that dental students and their patients are primarily impacted by actor perspectives regarding dental student communication and its impact on the assessment of their respective overall appointment interaction. Findings suggest a need for the incorporation of interpersonal skill building in collaboration with patients to strengthen the communication skills and practice of dental students.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37539451
doi: 10.1002/jdd.13343
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1585-1593

Informations de copyright

© 2023 American Dental Education Association.

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Auteurs

Melanie Morris (M)

Dental Community Health, Columbia University College of Dental Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Boston University School of Social Work, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Elizabeth Atterbury (E)

Dental Community Health, Columbia University College of Dental Medicine, New York, New York, USA.

Cara Minichetti (C)

Dental Community Health, Columbia University College of Dental Medicine, New York, New York, USA.

Noemy Santos (N)

Columbia University School of Social Work, New York, New York, USA.

Alexandria Farrell (A)

Dental Community Health, Columbia University College of Dental Medicine, New York, New York, USA.

Alyssa Hanel (A)

Dental Community Health, Columbia University College of Dental Medicine, New York, New York, USA.

Mariana Porras (M)

Columbia University School of Social Work, New York, New York, USA.

Kathryne Leak (K)

Columbia University School of Social Work, New York, New York, USA.

Lynn Tepper (L)

Dental Community Health, Columbia University College of Dental Medicine, New York, New York, USA.

Stacey Whalen (S)

Dental Community Health, Columbia University College of Dental Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Columbia University School of Social Work, New York, New York, USA.

Carol Kunzel (C)

Dental Community Health, Columbia University College of Dental Medicine, New York, New York, USA.

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