Associations of multiple genetic variations with plasma levels of Von Willebrand Factor and clinical phenotype in Iranian patients with Von Willebrand disease type 1.


Journal

Transfusion and apheresis science : official journal of the World Apheresis Association : official journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis
ISSN: 1473-0502
Titre abrégé: Transfus Apher Sci
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101095653

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2023
Historique:
received: 09 04 2023
revised: 15 07 2023
accepted: 21 07 2023
medline: 27 11 2023
pubmed: 8 8 2023
entrez: 7 8 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Genetic variations influence the Von Willebrand Factor plasma level and function. This study aims to evaluate the frequency and clinical phenotype effects of eight single nucleotide polymorphism candidates in four genes (VWF, STXBP5, CLEC4M, and ABO) in Iranian patients with VWD type 1. The study recruited 50 patients with VWD type 1 and 100 healthy individuals. The demographic data from all participants were collected, and the High-Resolution Melting technique was used to determine the frequency of specific single nucleotide polymorphisms. Bleeding scores were also obtained from all patients to assess how these genetic variations might affect the severity of their bleeding symptoms. The study found notable variations in the occurrence of certain SNPs (rs7853989 and rs8176743 for ABO gene and rs1063856 and rs1063857 for VWF gene) between the control group and the patients. Additionally, the study discovered that two SNPs (rs868875 for CLEC4M gene and rs9390459 for STXBP5 gene) were significantly linked to the severity of bleeding, and two others (rs868875 for CLEC4M gene and rs8176746 for ABO gene) were associated with reduced levels of VWF antigen in the patients. According to this study, the above-selected SNPs can cause variations in VWF plasma levels in patients with VWD type 1. Furthermore, the effects of SNPs on bleeding phenotype prove the role of these SNPs in the severity of bleeding manifestations in patients.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Genetic variations influence the Von Willebrand Factor plasma level and function. This study aims to evaluate the frequency and clinical phenotype effects of eight single nucleotide polymorphism candidates in four genes (VWF, STXBP5, CLEC4M, and ABO) in Iranian patients with VWD type 1.
METHOD METHODS
The study recruited 50 patients with VWD type 1 and 100 healthy individuals. The demographic data from all participants were collected, and the High-Resolution Melting technique was used to determine the frequency of specific single nucleotide polymorphisms. Bleeding scores were also obtained from all patients to assess how these genetic variations might affect the severity of their bleeding symptoms.
RESULTS RESULTS
The study found notable variations in the occurrence of certain SNPs (rs7853989 and rs8176743 for ABO gene and rs1063856 and rs1063857 for VWF gene) between the control group and the patients. Additionally, the study discovered that two SNPs (rs868875 for CLEC4M gene and rs9390459 for STXBP5 gene) were significantly linked to the severity of bleeding, and two others (rs868875 for CLEC4M gene and rs8176746 for ABO gene) were associated with reduced levels of VWF antigen in the patients.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
According to this study, the above-selected SNPs can cause variations in VWF plasma levels in patients with VWD type 1. Furthermore, the effects of SNPs on bleeding phenotype prove the role of these SNPs in the severity of bleeding manifestations in patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37550093
pii: S1473-0502(23)00150-7
doi: 10.1016/j.transci.2023.103766
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

von Willebrand Factor 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

103766

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of interest None.

Auteurs

Alireza Zafarani (A)

Department of Hematology and Blood Banking, Faculty of Allied Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.

Shadi Tabibian (S)

Iranian Comprehensive Hemophilia Care Center, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.

Mahmood Barati (M)

Department of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Allied Medicine, Iran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.

Elnaz Ghodratnia (E)

Department of Hematology and Blood Banking, Faculty of Allied Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.

Majid Safa (M)

Department of Hematology and Blood Banking, Faculty of Allied Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran. Electronic address: majidsafa@gmail.com.

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Classifications MeSH