Antimycobacterial and nitric oxide production inhibitory activities of limonoids isolated from Trichilia lepidota subsp. schumanniana (Harms) T.D.Penn.
Anti-inflammatory
Antimycobacterial
Meliaceae
Trichilia lepidota subsp. schumanniana
Journal
Phytochemistry
ISSN: 1873-3700
Titre abrégé: Phytochemistry
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0151434
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Oct 2023
Oct 2023
Historique:
received:
06
01
2023
revised:
01
08
2023
accepted:
04
08
2023
medline:
4
9
2023
pubmed:
10
8
2023
entrez:
9
8
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Six previously undescribed intact limonoids together with four known compounds were isolated from the seeds of Trichilia lepidota subsp. schumanniana (Harms) T.D.Penn. Their structures were characterized based on one- and two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectra, infrared, ultraviolet, mass spectroscopy results, and optical rotation. All compounds were evaluated for their ability to inhibit nitric oxide production in cultures of RAW 264.7 macrophages stimulated by lipopolysaccharide, cytotoxicity and growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains H37Rv and M299. The compounds 7-deacetyl-11β,12α-diacetoxy-14,15-epoxyazadirone (5) and walsurin E (9) were the most potent in inhibiting nitric oxide production, although the compounds 1-deshydroxy-12α-acetoxymunronin N (1) and 6α,12α-dihydroxyazadirone (6) also showed controlled potential of this mediator, in addition to being potent growth inhibitors of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37RV and M299, without cytotoxicity interference. Ring intact limonoids isolated from Trichilia lepidota subsp. schumanniana seeds are a new source of bioactive substances that may be used in the future against diseases such as tuberculosis and other processes related to inflammation.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37558193
pii: S0031-9422(23)00234-0
doi: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2023.113818
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Limonins
0
Nitric Oxide
31C4KY9ESH
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
113818Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of competing interest The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests: Ivo J. Curcino Vieira reports financial support was provided by Carlos Chagas Filho Foundation for Research Support of Rio de Janeiro State. Ivo J. Curcino Vieira reports financial support was provided by National Council for Scientific and Technological Development. Raimundo Braz-Filho, Renata Rodrigues da Silva Robaina reports financial support was provided by Carlos Chagas Filho Foundation for Research Support of Rio de Janeiro State. Raimundo Braz-Filho reports financial support was provided by National Council for Scientific and Technological Development. Michel de Souza Passos, Thalya Soares Ribeiro Nogueira reports financial support was provided by Coordination of Higher Education Personnel Improvement.