Structural basis for high-order complex of SARNP and DDX39B to facilitate mRNP assembly.
CP: Molecular biology
DDX39B
DEAD-box ATPase
SARNP
Sub2
TREX complex
Tho1
UAP56
mRNA nuclear export
mRNP assembly
Journal
Cell reports
ISSN: 2211-1247
Titre abrégé: Cell Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101573691
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
29 08 2023
29 08 2023
Historique:
received:
05
12
2022
revised:
10
04
2023
accepted:
31
07
2023
medline:
4
9
2023
pubmed:
14
8
2023
entrez:
14
8
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
mRNA in eukaryotic cells is packaged into highly compacted ribonucleoprotein particles (mRNPs) in the nucleus and exported to the cytoplasm for translation. mRNP packaging and export require the evolutionarily conserved transcription-export (TREX) complex. TREX facilitates loading of various RNA-binding proteins on mRNA through the action of its DDX39B subunit. SARNP (Tho1 [transcriptional defect of Hpr1 by overexpression 1] in yeast) is shown to interact with DDX39B and affect mRNA export. The molecular mechanism of how SARNP recognizes DDX39B and functions in mRNP assembly is unclear. Here, we determine the crystal structure of a Tho1/DDX39B/RNA complex, revealing a multivalent interaction mediated by tandem DDX39B interacting motifs in SARNP/Tho1. The high-order complex of SARNP and DDX39B is evolutionarily conserved, and human SARNP can engage with five DDX39B molecules. RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) from SARNP knockdown cells shows the most affected RNAs in export are GC rich. Our work suggests the role of the high-order SARNP/DDX39B/RNA complex in mRNP assembly and export.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37578863
pii: S2211-1247(23)00999-3
doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112988
pmc: PMC10508174
mid: NIHMS1928288
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
messenger ribonucleoprotein
0
Nuclear Proteins
0
Ribonucleoproteins
0
Transcription Factors
0
RNA, Messenger
0
SARNP protein, human
0
DDX39B protein, human
EC 3.6.1.-
DEAD-box RNA Helicases
EC 3.6.4.13
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
112988Subventions
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : R01 AI125524
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : R01 AI154635
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R35 GM133743
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : T32 CA119925
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of interests The authors declare no competing interests.
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