Melanoma patients with immune-related adverse events after immune checkpoint inhibitors are characterized by a distinct immunological phenotype of circulating T cells and M-MDSCs.


Journal

Oncoimmunology
ISSN: 2162-402X
Titre abrégé: Oncoimmunology
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101570526

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
medline: 21 8 2023
pubmed: 18 8 2023
entrez: 18 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) has improved the prognosis of melanoma patients. However, ICIs can cause an overactivation of the immune system followed by diverse immunological side effects known as immune-related adverse events (irAE). Currently, the toxicity of irAE is limiting the usage of ICIs. Here, we studied circulating monocytic myeloid-derived suppressor cells (M-MDSCs) and T cells in course of irAE after the ICI therapy. Our longitudinal study involved 31 melanoma patients with and without adverse events during anti-PD-1 monotherapy or anti-CTLA-4/PD-1 combination therapy. Peripheral blood samples were analyzed before ICI start, during ICI treatment, at the time point of irAE and during immunosuppressive treatment to cure irAE. We observed an enhanced progression-free survival among patients with irAE. In patients with irAE, we found an upregulation of CD69 on CD8

Identifiants

pubmed: 37593676
doi: 10.1080/2162402X.2023.2247303
pii: 2247303
pmc: PMC10431726
doi:

Substances chimiques

Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2247303

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Author(s). Published with license by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

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Auteurs

Alisa Lepper (A)

Skin Cancer Unit, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, University Medical Center Mannheim, Ruprecht-Karl University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
DKFZ-Hector Cancer Institute at the University Medical Centre Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.
Mannheim Institute for Innate Immunoscience (MI3), Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.

Rebekka Bitsch (R)

Skin Cancer Unit, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, University Medical Center Mannheim, Ruprecht-Karl University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
DKFZ-Hector Cancer Institute at the University Medical Centre Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.
Mannheim Institute for Innate Immunoscience (MI3), Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.

Feyza Gül Özbay Kurt (FG)

Skin Cancer Unit, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, University Medical Center Mannheim, Ruprecht-Karl University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
DKFZ-Hector Cancer Institute at the University Medical Centre Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.
Mannheim Institute for Innate Immunoscience (MI3), Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.

Ihor Arkhypov (I)

Skin Cancer Unit, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, University Medical Center Mannheim, Ruprecht-Karl University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
DKFZ-Hector Cancer Institute at the University Medical Centre Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.
Mannheim Institute for Innate Immunoscience (MI3), Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.

Samantha Lasser (S)

Skin Cancer Unit, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, University Medical Center Mannheim, Ruprecht-Karl University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
DKFZ-Hector Cancer Institute at the University Medical Centre Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.
Mannheim Institute for Innate Immunoscience (MI3), Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.

Jochen Utikal (J)

Skin Cancer Unit, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, University Medical Center Mannheim, Ruprecht-Karl University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
DKFZ-Hector Cancer Institute at the University Medical Centre Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.

Viktor Umansky (V)

Skin Cancer Unit, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, University Medical Center Mannheim, Ruprecht-Karl University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
DKFZ-Hector Cancer Institute at the University Medical Centre Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.
Mannheim Institute for Innate Immunoscience (MI3), Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.

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