Attaching protein-adsorbing silica particles to the surface of cotton substrates for bioaerosol capture including SARS-CoV-2.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
18 08 2023
Historique:
received: 20 12 2022
accepted: 07 08 2023
medline: 21 8 2023
pubmed: 19 8 2023
entrez: 18 8 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The novel coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19) has necessitated a global increase in the use of face masks to limit the airborne spread of the virus. The global demand for personal protective equipment has at times led to shortages of face masks for the public, therefore makeshift masks have become commonplace. The severe acute respiratory syndrome caused by coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) has a spherical particle size of ~97 nm. However, the airborne transmission of this virus requires the expulsion of droplets, typically ~0.6-500 µm in diameter (by coughing, sneezing, breathing, and talking). In this paper, we propose a face covering that has been designed to effectively capture SARS-CoV-2 whilst providing uncompromised comfort and breathability for the wearer. Herein, we describe a material approach that uses amorphous silica microspheres attached to cotton fibres to capture bioaerosols, including SARS CoV-2. This has been demonstrated for the capture of aerosolised proteins (cytochrome c, myoglobin, ubiquitin, bovine serum albumin) and aerosolised inactivated SARS CoV-2, showing average filtration efficiencies of ~93% with minimal impact on breathability.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37596260
doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-40696-x
pii: 10.1038/s41467-023-40696-x
pmc: PMC10439164
doi:

Substances chimiques

Ubiquitin 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

5033

Subventions

Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_PC_19045
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/S00467X/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/W002248/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/W004356/1
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© 2023. Springer Nature Limited.

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Auteurs

Kieran Collings (K)

Department of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.

Cedric Boisdon (C)

Department of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.

Tung-Ting Sham (TT)

Department of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.

Kevin Skinley (K)

Department of Chemistry, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.

Hyun-Kyung Oh (HK)

Department of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.

Tessa Prince (T)

Institute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.

Adham Ahmed (A)

Department of Chemistry, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.

Shaun H Pennington (SH)

Centre for Drugs and Diagnostics, Department of Tropical Disease Biology, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, UK.

Philip J Brownridge (PJ)

Centre for Proteome Research, Department of Biochemistry & Systems Biology, Institute of Systems, Molecular & Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.

Thomas Edwards (T)

Centre for Drugs and Diagnostics, Department of Tropical Disease Biology, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, UK.

Giancarlo A Biagini (GA)

Centre for Drugs and Diagnostics, Department of Tropical Disease Biology, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, UK.

Claire E Eyers (CE)

Centre for Proteome Research, Department of Biochemistry & Systems Biology, Institute of Systems, Molecular & Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.

Amanda Lamb (A)

Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Applied Health Insights Ltd, Cheshire, UK.

Peter Myers (P)

Department of Chemistry, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK. peterm@liverpool.ac.uk.

Simon Maher (S)

Department of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK. s.maher@liverpool.ac.uk.

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