Tracking the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on viral gastroenteritis through wastewater-based retrospective analyses.


Journal

The Science of the total environment
ISSN: 1879-1026
Titre abrégé: Sci Total Environ
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0330500

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 Dec 2023
Historique:
received: 01 05 2023
revised: 21 08 2023
accepted: 23 08 2023
medline: 15 11 2023
pubmed: 27 8 2023
entrez: 26 8 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The COVID-19 pandemic possibly disrupted the circulation and seasonality of gastroenteritis viruses (e.g., Norovirus (NoV), Sapovirus (SaV), group A rotavirus (ARoV), and Aichivirus (AiV)). Despite the growing application of wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE), there remains a lack of sufficient investigations into the actual impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the prevalence of gastroenteritis viruses. In this study, we measured NoV GI and GII, SaV, ARoV, and AiV RNA concentrations in 296 influent wastewater samples collected from three wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) in Sapporo, Japan between October 28, 2018 and January 12, 2023 using the highly sensitive EPISENS™ method. The detection ratios of SaV and ARoV after May 2020 (SaV: 49.8 % (134/269), ARoV: 57.4 % (151/263)) were significantly lower than those before April 2020 (SaV: 93.9 % (31/33), ARoV: 97.0 % (32/33); SaV: p < 3.5×10

Identifiants

pubmed: 37633393
pii: S0048-9697(23)05182-3
doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166557
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Wastewater 0
RNA 63231-63-0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

166557

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest Masaaki Kitajima received research funding from Shionogi & Co., Ltd. and AdvanSentinel, Inc. and patent royalties from Shionogi & Co., Ltd. Satoshi Okabe received research funding from Shionogi & Co., Ltd. and AdvanSentinel, Inc. Hiroki Ando and Warish Ahmed have no competing interests to declare.

Auteurs

Hiroki Ando (H)

Division of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University, North 13 West 8, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060-8628, Japan.

Warish Ahmed (W)

CSIRO Land and Water, Ecosciences Precinct, 41 Boggo Road, QLD 4102, Australia.

Satoshi Okabe (S)

Division of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University, North 13 West 8, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060-8628, Japan.

Masaaki Kitajima (M)

Division of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University, North 13 West 8, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060-8628, Japan. Electronic address: mkitajima@eng.hokudai.ac.jp.

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Classifications MeSH