Inhibition of caspase-1-dependent apoptosis suppresses peste des petits ruminants virus replication.


Journal

Journal of veterinary science
ISSN: 1976-555X
Titre abrégé: J Vet Sci
Pays: Korea (South)
ID NLM: 100964185

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2023
Historique:
received: 14 11 2022
revised: 10 05 2023
accepted: 26 05 2023
medline: 1 12 2023
pubmed: 28 8 2023
entrez: 28 8 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Peste des petits ruminants (PPR), caused by the PPR virus (PPRV), is an acute and fatal contagious disease that mainly infects goats, sheep, and other artiodactyls. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) are considered the primary innate immune cells. PBMCs derived from goats were infected with PPRV and analyzed to detect the relationship between PPRV replication and apoptosis or the inflammatory response. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction was used to identify PPRV replication and cytokines expression. Flow cytometry was conducted to detect apoptosis and the differentiation of CD4 PPRV stimulated the differentiation of CD4 This study showed that apoptosis and the inflammatory response play an essential role in PPR viral replication

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Peste des petits ruminants (PPR), caused by the PPR virus (PPRV), is an acute and fatal contagious disease that mainly infects goats, sheep, and other artiodactyls. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) are considered the primary innate immune cells.
OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
PBMCs derived from goats were infected with PPRV and analyzed to detect the relationship between PPRV replication and apoptosis or the inflammatory response.
METHODS METHODS
Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction was used to identify PPRV replication and cytokines expression. Flow cytometry was conducted to detect apoptosis and the differentiation of CD4
RESULTS RESULTS
PPRV stimulated the differentiation of CD4
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
This study showed that apoptosis and the inflammatory response play an essential role in PPR viral replication

Identifiants

pubmed: 37638708
pii: 24.e55
doi: 10.4142/jvs.22288
pmc: PMC10556287
doi:

Substances chimiques

Caspases EC 3.4.22.-

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e55

Subventions

Organisme : National Key R & D plan
ID : 2022YFD1602203
Pays : China
Organisme : Gansu Provincial Science and Technology Special Mission
ID : 22CX8NA012
Pays : China
Organisme : Special Project on Transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements
ID : 2022-NK-118
Pays : China
Organisme : Qinghai Provincial Science and Technology Plan
ID : 2021-ZJ-923
Pays : China

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Korean Society of Veterinary Science.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

Auteurs

Lingxia Li (L)

College of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, Qinghai University, Xining 810016, China.
College of Animal Science and Veterinary Science, Qinghai University; Qinghai Key Laboratory of Pathogen Diagnosis and Green Prevention and Control Technology for Animal Diseases, Xining 810016, China.
State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China.

Shengqing Li (S)

College of Animal Science and Veterinary Science, Qinghai University; Qinghai Key Laboratory of Pathogen Diagnosis and Green Prevention and Control Technology for Animal Diseases, Xining 810016, China.

Shengyi Han (S)

College of Animal Science and Veterinary Science, Qinghai University; Qinghai Key Laboratory of Pathogen Diagnosis and Green Prevention and Control Technology for Animal Diseases, Xining 810016, China.

Pengfei Li (P)

State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China.

Guoyu Du (G)

State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China.

Jinyan Wu (J)

State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China.

Xiaoan Cao (X)

State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China.

Youjun Shang (Y)

State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China. shangyoujun@caas.cn.

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Classifications MeSH