Green synthesis of cobalt ferrite and Mn doped cobalt ferrite nanoparticles: Anticancer, antidiabetic and antibacterial studies.


Journal

Journal of trace elements in medicine and biology : organ of the Society for Minerals and Trace Elements (GMS)
ISSN: 1878-3252
Titre abrégé: J Trace Elem Med Biol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9508274

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2023
Historique:
received: 12 04 2023
revised: 05 07 2023
accepted: 21 08 2023
medline: 3 11 2023
pubmed: 2 9 2023
entrez: 1 9 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

CoFe For synthesis of CoFe XRD diffractogram of CF have proved the single-phase cubic spinel structure formation for all samples. Swertia Chirata formulations were shown to have effective in vitro antidiabetic activity. CF, CFM & SCFM showed good inhibition of α-glucosidase with very low concentration 6 µg/mL, 5 µg/mL and 4 µg/mL as compare to 12.41 µg/mL of acarbose. SCF showed that the value slightly higher than 16 µg/mL compared to standard. Drug loaded CFNPs (L-CFNPs, F-CFNPs, D-CFNPs & G-CFNPs) also effectively inhibited α-glucosidase. IC50 value for CFNPs inhibition of α-glucosidase was 12.4 µg/mL. All synthesized CF NPs showed cytotoxic potential against breast cancer cells MCF-7. About 50-60% cell viability and cytotoxicity 40% were observed for bare CFNPs as compare to Doxorubicin with related toxicity 80% and 20% cell viability. Among synthesized samples almost all samples without conjugation of any drug showed activities against at least one bacterial strain. CFM, SCF, SCFM were active against S. aureus at concentration 100 µg/mL, 100 µg/mL, and 50 µg/mL respectively. The synthesized CF NPs showed significant cytotoxic potential against MCF-7 breast cancer cell line. Further, drug loaded samples displayed lesser cell viability and slightly increased cytotoxicity in range of 40-50% in comparison with bare CFNPs. However, higher toxicity was observed for CFMGS towards MCF-7 cells with results nearly equal to Doxorubicin with significant decrease in viability. CF, CFM & SCFM showed good inhibition of α-glucosidase with very low concentration 6 µg/mL, 5 µg/mL and 4 µg/mL as compare to 12.41 µg/mL of acarbose. Among synthesized samples almost all samples without conjugation of any drug showed activities against at least one bacterial strain.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
CoFe
METHODS METHODS
For synthesis of CoFe
RESULTS RESULTS
XRD diffractogram of CF have proved the single-phase cubic spinel structure formation for all samples. Swertia Chirata formulations were shown to have effective in vitro antidiabetic activity. CF, CFM & SCFM showed good inhibition of α-glucosidase with very low concentration 6 µg/mL, 5 µg/mL and 4 µg/mL as compare to 12.41 µg/mL of acarbose. SCF showed that the value slightly higher than 16 µg/mL compared to standard. Drug loaded CFNPs (L-CFNPs, F-CFNPs, D-CFNPs & G-CFNPs) also effectively inhibited α-glucosidase. IC50 value for CFNPs inhibition of α-glucosidase was 12.4 µg/mL. All synthesized CF NPs showed cytotoxic potential against breast cancer cells MCF-7. About 50-60% cell viability and cytotoxicity 40% were observed for bare CFNPs as compare to Doxorubicin with related toxicity 80% and 20% cell viability. Among synthesized samples almost all samples without conjugation of any drug showed activities against at least one bacterial strain. CFM, SCF, SCFM were active against S. aureus at concentration 100 µg/mL, 100 µg/mL, and 50 µg/mL respectively.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The synthesized CF NPs showed significant cytotoxic potential against MCF-7 breast cancer cell line. Further, drug loaded samples displayed lesser cell viability and slightly increased cytotoxicity in range of 40-50% in comparison with bare CFNPs. However, higher toxicity was observed for CFMGS towards MCF-7 cells with results nearly equal to Doxorubicin with significant decrease in viability. CF, CFM & SCFM showed good inhibition of α-glucosidase with very low concentration 6 µg/mL, 5 µg/mL and 4 µg/mL as compare to 12.41 µg/mL of acarbose. Among synthesized samples almost all samples without conjugation of any drug showed activities against at least one bacterial strain.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37657265
pii: S0946-672X(23)00168-2
doi: 10.1016/j.jtemb.2023.127292
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

cobalt ferrite 0
Hypoglycemic Agents 0
Acarbose T58MSI464G
alpha-Glucosidases EC 3.2.1.20
Cobalt 3G0H8C9362
Anti-Bacterial Agents 0
Metals 0
Antineoplastic Agents 0
Doxorubicin 80168379AG

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

127292

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Auteurs

Sabahat Fiaz (S)

Department of Chemistry, The University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Muzaffarabad 13100, Pakistan.

Muhammad Naeem Ahmed (MN)

Department of Chemistry, The University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Muzaffarabad 13100, Pakistan. Electronic address: drnaeem@ajku.du.pk.

Ihsan Ul Haq (IU)

Department of Pharmacy, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.

Syed Wadood Ali Shah (SWA)

Department of Pharmacy, University of Malakand, Lower Dir, KPK, Pakistan.

Muhammad Waseem (M)

Department of Chemistry, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan. Electronic address: waseem_atd@yahoo.com.

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