Hand-blink reflex modulation: The role of primary emotions and attachment dimensions.
attachment style
hand-blink reflex
near peripersonal space
primary emotion
state-trait anxiety
Journal
Psychophysiology
ISSN: 1540-5958
Titre abrégé: Psychophysiology
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0142657
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jan 2024
Jan 2024
Historique:
revised:
02
08
2023
received:
13
03
2023
accepted:
18
08
2023
medline:
5
12
2023
pubmed:
6
9
2023
entrez:
6
9
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The hand-blink reflex (HBR) is a subcortical response elicited by the electrical stimulation of the median nerve. HBR magnitude is enhanced when the stimulated hand is close to the face and is modulated by high-level structures according to the perceived threat magnitude. Psychological factors may contribute to threat evaluation and possibly to HBR amplitude modulation. In this study, we assessed distinctively emotional and relational aspects of personality and evaluated their associations with the HBR response, or lack thereof, in healthy subjects. Seventy-one volunteers filled the Experiences in Close Relationships Scale, the Affective Neuroscience Personality Scales, and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory Form Y questionnaires and underwent HBR recording. We found that the HBR could be evoked only in 50.7% of all subjects (responders). Non-responders subjects showed higher scores in the avoidance dimension (p = .005), and lower scores in the care dimension (p = .008), compared with responders. In responders, regression analysis showed a negative association of HBR amplitude (difference in near vs. far responses) with anger dimension and a positive association with state anxiety (R
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e14432Subventions
Organisme : Fondo di Ateneo per la Ricerca
ID : Mercante-Deriu-Enrico 2020
Organisme : Progetti di ricerca di base dipartimentali
ID : Fondazione di Sardegna 2022 e 2023
Informations de copyright
© 2023 Society for Psychophysiological Research.
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