Lung protective effect of Ticagrelor in endotoxemia.


Journal

Journal of medicine and life
ISSN: 1844-3117
Titre abrégé: J Med Life
Pays: Romania
ID NLM: 101477617

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2023
Historique:
received: 04 11 2022
accepted: 03 03 2023
medline: 8 9 2023
pubmed: 7 9 2023
entrez: 7 9 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated host response to infection. This study aimed to investigate the potential protective effect of the lungs in sepsis by modulating inflammatory and oxidative stress markers. Twenty-four adult male Swiss-albino mice, aged 8-12 weeks and weighing 20-30 g, were divided into four equal groups (n=6): sham (laparotomy only), CLP (laparotomy plus cecal ligation and puncture), vehicle (DMSO administered one hour before CLP), and Ticagrelor (50 mg/kg IP administered one hour before CLP). Tissue levels of pro-inflammatory and oxidative stress markers in the lung were assessed using ELISA. F2 isoprostane levels were significantly higher in the sepsis group (p<0.05) compared to the sham group, while Ticagrelor significantly decreased the inflammatory and oxidative stress markers compared to the sepsis group. All mice in the sepsis group had considerable (p=0.05) lung tissue damage, but Ticagrelor considerably decreased lung tissue injury (p=0.05). Furthermore, Ticagrelor was found to reduce tissue cytokine levels of the lung (IL-1, TNF a, IL-6, F2 isoprostane, GPR 17, MIF) in male mice during CLP-induced polymicrobial sepsis by modulation of pro-inflammatory and oxidative stress cascade signaling pathways.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37675176
doi: 10.25122/jml-2022-0308
pii: JMedLife-16-941
pmc: PMC10478651
doi:

Substances chimiques

F2-Isoprostanes 0
Ticagrelor GLH0314RVC

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

941-947

Informations de copyright

©2023 JOURNAL of MEDICINE and LIFE.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Ruaa Murtada Mueen (RM)

Department of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kufa, Kufa, Iraq.

Maytham Al-Juaifari (M)

KMG Klinikum Güstrow, Clinic for Trauma Surgery, Spinal Surgery and Orthopedics, Güstrow, Germany.

Munther Abosaooda (M)

College of Pharmacy, Islamic University, Najaf, Iraq.

Heider Qassam (H)

Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kufa, Iraq.

Najah Rayish Hadi (NR)

Department of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kufa, Kufa, Iraq.

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Classifications MeSH