Mean arterial pressure and mortality in patients with heart failure: a retrospective analysis of Zigong heart failure database.


Journal

Blood pressure monitoring
ISSN: 1473-5725
Titre abrégé: Blood Press Monit
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9606438

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Dec 2023
Historique:
medline: 2 11 2023
pubmed: 13 9 2023
entrez: 13 9 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

It is commonly observed that a higher target of mean arterial pressure (MAP) is in previous studies. This study assessed the association of MAP with short-term mortality in heart failure (HF) patients. A retrospective cohort study was conducted by using data from Hospitalized patients with heart failure: integrating electronic healthcare records and external outcome database (v1.2 ). The characteristic of patients was described by 3 groups of MAP: below 80 mmHg, 80-100 mmHg, and above 100 mmHg. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to assess the relevance between MAP and all-cause mortality within 28 days and 6 months. For assessing the effect of multiple variables on patient survival time, 28-day and 6-month, Kaplan-Meier survival analysis and Forest plot were performed. The overall cohort comprised 2008 patients divided by MAP into 3 groups, each group had 344 (17.1%), 938 (46.7%), and 726 (36.2%) patients. Patients in MAP < 80 mmHg group had higher mortality than MAP 80-100 mmHg and MAP ≥ 100 mmHg in 28 days(3.8% versus 1.6% versus 1.2%) and in 6 months (4.9% versus 2.5% versus 2.3%). Univariate analysis showed that MAP as a continuous variate was associated with 28-day (OR was 0.98, 95% CIs: 0.96-0.99, P  = 0.011) and 6-month mortality (OR was 0.98, 95% CIs: 0.97-1, P  = 0.021) in HF patients. Model 4 put into multivariate logistic regression analyses showed MAP 80-100 mmHg (OR was 0.13, 95% CIs: 0.02-0.8, P  = 0.027) stably associated with 28-day and 6-month mortality after adjusted covariable. Kaplan-Meier survival curves revealed a higher survival rate in the MAP ≥ 80 mmHg group than in the MAP < 80 mmHg group. The forest plot showed the stable effect of MAP ≥ 80 mmHg compared with MAP < 80 mmHg, the interaction analysis had no statistical significance effect between the two groups of MAP and multi-variable. It is indicated that MAP was independently associated with 28-day, 6-month all-cause mortality of HF patients, and compared with MAP < 80 mmHg, MAP ≥ 80 mmHg had a lower risk of 28-day, 6-month all-cause mortality of patients with HF.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
It is commonly observed that a higher target of mean arterial pressure (MAP) is in previous studies. This study assessed the association of MAP with short-term mortality in heart failure (HF) patients.
METHODS METHODS
A retrospective cohort study was conducted by using data from Hospitalized patients with heart failure: integrating electronic healthcare records and external outcome database (v1.2 ). The characteristic of patients was described by 3 groups of MAP: below 80 mmHg, 80-100 mmHg, and above 100 mmHg. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to assess the relevance between MAP and all-cause mortality within 28 days and 6 months. For assessing the effect of multiple variables on patient survival time, 28-day and 6-month, Kaplan-Meier survival analysis and Forest plot were performed.
RESULTS RESULTS
The overall cohort comprised 2008 patients divided by MAP into 3 groups, each group had 344 (17.1%), 938 (46.7%), and 726 (36.2%) patients. Patients in MAP < 80 mmHg group had higher mortality than MAP 80-100 mmHg and MAP ≥ 100 mmHg in 28 days(3.8% versus 1.6% versus 1.2%) and in 6 months (4.9% versus 2.5% versus 2.3%). Univariate analysis showed that MAP as a continuous variate was associated with 28-day (OR was 0.98, 95% CIs: 0.96-0.99, P  = 0.011) and 6-month mortality (OR was 0.98, 95% CIs: 0.97-1, P  = 0.021) in HF patients. Model 4 put into multivariate logistic regression analyses showed MAP 80-100 mmHg (OR was 0.13, 95% CIs: 0.02-0.8, P  = 0.027) stably associated with 28-day and 6-month mortality after adjusted covariable. Kaplan-Meier survival curves revealed a higher survival rate in the MAP ≥ 80 mmHg group than in the MAP < 80 mmHg group. The forest plot showed the stable effect of MAP ≥ 80 mmHg compared with MAP < 80 mmHg, the interaction analysis had no statistical significance effect between the two groups of MAP and multi-variable.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
It is indicated that MAP was independently associated with 28-day, 6-month all-cause mortality of HF patients, and compared with MAP < 80 mmHg, MAP ≥ 80 mmHg had a lower risk of 28-day, 6-month all-cause mortality of patients with HF.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37702595
doi: 10.1097/MBP.0000000000000674
pii: 00126097-990000000-00080
pmc: PMC10621646
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

343-350

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

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Auteurs

Hangkun Ma (H)

Department of Intensive Care Unit, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences.

Haibo Li (H)

Graduate School of Peking Union Medical College.

Song Sheng (S)

Department of Intensive Care Unit, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences.

Longfang Quan (L)

Department of anorectal, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences.

Zhixu Yang (Z)

Department of Intensive Care Unit, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences.

Fengqin Xu (F)

Laboratory of Prevention and Treatment of Vascular Aging by Combination of Disease and Syndrome, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.

Wenying Zeng (W)

Laboratory of Prevention and Treatment of Vascular Aging by Combination of Disease and Syndrome, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.

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Classifications MeSH