Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome with carotid artery dissection and cerebral infarction: a case report.


Journal

BMC women's health
ISSN: 1472-6874
Titre abrégé: BMC Womens Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101088690

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
19 09 2023
Historique:
received: 28 03 2023
accepted: 08 09 2023
medline: 21 9 2023
pubmed: 20 9 2023
entrez: 19 9 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) is one of the most serious iatrogenic complications in assisted reproductive technology, which seem rarely associated with cerebrovascular diseases. We reported a patient diagnosed with OHSS combined with carotid artery dissection and massive cerebral infarction. We reported a unique case of a 31-year-old woman who experienced abdominal pain, blurred consciousness, and speech inability after 15-day continuous injection of human gonadotropin for infertility. Imaging examination showed hyperacute cerebral infarction in the left frontotemporal island parietal lobe and left internal carotid artery dissection. After therapeutic use of low-molecular-weight heparin calcium anticoagulation and other conventional cerebrovascular treatments, she eventually achieved a good prognosis. OHSS seemd rarely associated with cerebrovascular diseases, such as infarction and carotid artery dissection. Encountering abdominal symptoms combined with neurologic symptoms, a detailed history and a thorough examination are essential. It is necessary to comprehensively analyze the pathogenesis and formulate individualized therapy according to the specific conditions of patients.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE
Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) is one of the most serious iatrogenic complications in assisted reproductive technology, which seem rarely associated with cerebrovascular diseases. We reported a patient diagnosed with OHSS combined with carotid artery dissection and massive cerebral infarction.
CASE PRESENTATION
We reported a unique case of a 31-year-old woman who experienced abdominal pain, blurred consciousness, and speech inability after 15-day continuous injection of human gonadotropin for infertility. Imaging examination showed hyperacute cerebral infarction in the left frontotemporal island parietal lobe and left internal carotid artery dissection. After therapeutic use of low-molecular-weight heparin calcium anticoagulation and other conventional cerebrovascular treatments, she eventually achieved a good prognosis.
CONCLUSIONS
OHSS seemd rarely associated with cerebrovascular diseases, such as infarction and carotid artery dissection. Encountering abdominal symptoms combined with neurologic symptoms, a detailed history and a thorough examination are essential. It is necessary to comprehensively analyze the pathogenesis and formulate individualized therapy according to the specific conditions of patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37726717
doi: 10.1186/s12905-023-02644-1
pii: 10.1186/s12905-023-02644-1
pmc: PMC10510232
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

500

Informations de copyright

© 2023. BioMed Central Ltd., part of Springer Nature.

Références

Eur J Neurol. 2013 Oct;20(10):1405-10
pubmed: 23879551
Reprod Sci. 2016 Dec;23(12):1644-1655
pubmed: 27821561
Sci Rep. 2017 Jun 12;7(1):3245
pubmed: 28607476
Neurol Sci. 2008 Dec;29(6):463-6
pubmed: 18923808
J Emerg Med. 2019 Feb;56(2):217-221
pubmed: 30559044
J Emerg Med. 2021 Sep;61(3):320-324
pubmed: 34175188
Int J Cardiol. 2016 Jan 15;203:418-9
pubmed: 26544065
Stroke. 2015 Jan;46(1):e6-8
pubmed: 25395409

Auteurs

Tianhua Fan (T)

Department of Neurology, The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.

Liansheng Ma (L)

Department of Neurology, The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China. zly4200@sina.com.

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Classifications MeSH