A new vulnerability to BET inhibition due to enhanced autophagy in BRCA2 deficient pancreatic cancer.


Journal

Cell death & disease
ISSN: 2041-4889
Titre abrégé: Cell Death Dis
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101524092

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
21 09 2023
Historique:
received: 30 05 2023
accepted: 12 09 2023
revised: 06 09 2023
medline: 25 9 2023
pubmed: 22 9 2023
entrez: 22 9 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Pancreatic cancer is one of the deadliest diseases in human malignancies. Among total pancreatic cancer patients, ~10% of patients are categorized as familial pancreatic cancer (FPC) patients, carrying germline mutations of the genes involved in DNA repair pathways (e.g., BRCA2). Personalized medicine approaches tailored toward patients' mutations would improve patients' outcome. To identify novel vulnerabilities of BRCA2-deficient pancreatic cancer, we generated isogenic Brca2-deficient murine pancreatic cancer cell lines and performed high-throughput drug screens. High-throughput drug screening revealed that Brca2-deficient cells are sensitive to Bromodomain and Extraterminal Motif (BET) inhibitors, suggesting that BET inhibition might be a potential therapeutic approach. We found that BRCA2 deficiency increased autophagic flux, which was further enhanced by BET inhibition in Brca2-deficient pancreatic cancer cells, resulting in autophagy-dependent cell death. Our data suggests that BET inhibition can be a novel therapeutic strategy for BRCA2-deficient pancreatic cancer.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37735513
doi: 10.1038/s41419-023-06145-9
pii: 10.1038/s41419-023-06145-9
pmc: PMC10514057
doi:

Substances chimiques

BRCA2 Protein 0
BRCA2 protein, human 0
BRCA2 protein, mouse 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

620

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R37 CA249007
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : T34 GM136469
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : K22 CA226037
Pays : United States

Commentaires et corrections

Type : UpdateOf

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

EunJung Lee (E)

Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.

Suyakarn Archasappawat (S)

Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.
Graduate Group in Integrative Pathobiology, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.

Keely Ji (K)

Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.

Jocelyn Pena (J)

The Herbert Wertheim UF Scripps Institute, High-Throughput Screening Center, Department of Molecular Medicine, Scripps Florida, Jupiter, FL, 33458, USA.

Virneliz Fernandez-Vega (V)

The Herbert Wertheim UF Scripps Institute, High-Throughput Screening Center, Department of Molecular Medicine, Scripps Florida, Jupiter, FL, 33458, USA.

Ritika Gangaraju (R)

Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.

Nitin Sai Beesabathuni (NS)

Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.

Martin Jean Kim (MJ)

Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.

Qi Tian (Q)

Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.

Priya S Shah (PS)

Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.
Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.

Louis Scampavia (L)

The Herbert Wertheim UF Scripps Institute, High-Throughput Screening Center, Department of Molecular Medicine, Scripps Florida, Jupiter, FL, 33458, USA.

Timothy P Spicer (TP)

The Herbert Wertheim UF Scripps Institute, High-Throughput Screening Center, Department of Molecular Medicine, Scripps Florida, Jupiter, FL, 33458, USA.

Chang-Il Hwang (CI)

Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA. cihwang@ucdavis.edu.
University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento, CA, 95817, USA. cihwang@ucdavis.edu.

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Classifications MeSH