OXYGEN CONSUMPTION AS AN EARLY WARNING SYSTEM IN THE CRITICALLY ILL.


Journal

Shock (Augusta, Ga.)
ISSN: 1540-0514
Titre abrégé: Shock
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9421564

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 10 2023
Historique:
medline: 23 10 2023
pubmed: 27 9 2023
entrez: 26 9 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Introduction: In this study, we assessed whether changes in oxygen consumption (VO 2 ) and other metabolic parameters could be used as an early warning system for detecting clinical deterioration in mechanically ventilated patients. Methods: This was a prospective cohort study of adult patients requiring mechanical ventilation between February 2016 and March 2019. We looked for changes in VO 2 , carbon dioxide production (VCO 2 ), respiratory quotient (RQ), and end-tidal carbon dioxide (EtCO 2 ), occurring prior to clinical deterioration. Clinical deterioration was predefined as a requirement of vasopressor, an increase in serum lactate by 20% where at least one value was above 3 mmol/L, or a decrease in hemoglobin by 20% in the 4 hours prior to clinical deterioration. Results A total of 141 patients were included. There were no detectable changes in VO 2 , VCO 2 , and EtCO 2 within the 4 hours prior to any clinical deterioration. RQ increased significantly within the 4 hours prior to an increase in lactate as compared with no increase in lactate, but there were no detectable changes prior to other clinical deteriorations. Conclusions RQ has the potential to be an early marker of tissue hypoperfusion or mitochondrial dysfunction. However, future studies are necessary to evaluate the use of RQ as a bedside monitor in critical care settings.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37752082
doi: 10.1097/SHK.0000000000002208
pii: 00024382-202310000-00008
doi:

Substances chimiques

Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J
Lactates 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

539-544

Subventions

Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL136705
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : K24 HL127101
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 by the Shock Society.

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Auteurs

Anne V Grossestreuer (AV)

Center for Resuscitation Science, Department of Emergency Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.

Tuyen Yankama (T)

Department of Pharmacy, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.

Michael W Donnino (MW)

Center for Resuscitation Science, Department of Emergency Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.

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