Deceased Donor Flush Volume Similar for Histidine-Tryptophan-Ketoglutarate and University of Wisconsin at a Single US Organ Procurement Organization: Adult and Pediatric Data.


Journal

Transplantation proceedings
ISSN: 1873-2623
Titre abrégé: Transplant Proc
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0243532

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2023
Historique:
received: 11 05 2023
revised: 24 07 2023
accepted: 01 08 2023
medline: 20 11 2023
pubmed: 1 10 2023
entrez: 30 9 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Histidine-tryptophan-ketoglutarate (HTK) and University of Wisconsin (UW) solutions are the two primary solid-organ preservation solutions used in the United States (>95%), but flush volumes vary markedly by region and center. This study analyzes data from a single organ procurement organization (OPO) to determine the actual clinical flush volumes used for HTK and UW for liver and pancreas grafts. All procurements at Indiana Donor Network were analyzed (2016-2020), and data were extracted from the on-site records. Variables included procuring center, solution, volumes, and vessels flushed. Brand and generic versions were considered equivalent. No clinical transplant outcomes were available. Data were analyzed from 875 liver and 192 pancreas procurements by over 70 U.S. centers representing 10 of 11 UNOS regions. The large majority of liver grafts were preserved with HTK (n=810, 93%; UW n=93, 7%). All liver donors received an aortic flush (100%), while portal vein flush was 14% in-situ and 88% back table. For liver grafts, the median volume of infused solution was less for HTK when compared to UW (4225mL vs 5500mL, p=0.04). For pancreas procurement, 100% received aortic flush of the graft, with median HTK and UW volumes being equivalent (3000mL; p=0.85). Pediatric organs were flushed with markedly higher weight-based volumes. Flush volumes for HTK and UW are similar at one midwestern OPO, with data comprised of procurements performed by centers from across the U.S. These data demonstrate that low-volume HTK flush is commonly used, and this practice may be considered as a cost-saving measure.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Histidine-tryptophan-ketoglutarate (HTK) and University of Wisconsin (UW) solutions are the two primary solid-organ preservation solutions used in the United States (>95%), but flush volumes vary markedly by region and center. This study analyzes data from a single organ procurement organization (OPO) to determine the actual clinical flush volumes used for HTK and UW for liver and pancreas grafts.
METHODS METHODS
All procurements at Indiana Donor Network were analyzed (2016-2020), and data were extracted from the on-site records. Variables included procuring center, solution, volumes, and vessels flushed. Brand and generic versions were considered equivalent. No clinical transplant outcomes were available.
RESULTS RESULTS
Data were analyzed from 875 liver and 192 pancreas procurements by over 70 U.S. centers representing 10 of 11 UNOS regions. The large majority of liver grafts were preserved with HTK (n=810, 93%; UW n=93, 7%). All liver donors received an aortic flush (100%), while portal vein flush was 14% in-situ and 88% back table. For liver grafts, the median volume of infused solution was less for HTK when compared to UW (4225mL vs 5500mL, p=0.04). For pancreas procurement, 100% received aortic flush of the graft, with median HTK and UW volumes being equivalent (3000mL; p=0.85). Pediatric organs were flushed with markedly higher weight-based volumes.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Flush volumes for HTK and UW are similar at one midwestern OPO, with data comprised of procurements performed by centers from across the U.S. These data demonstrate that low-volume HTK flush is commonly used, and this practice may be considered as a cost-saving measure.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37777367
pii: S0041-1345(23)00575-4
doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2023.08.024
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Histidine 4QD397987E
Tryptophan 8DUH1N11BX
Insulin 0
Organ Preservation Solutions 0
Glutathione GAN16C9B8O
Allopurinol 63CZ7GJN5I
Glucose IY9XDZ35W2
Potassium Chloride 660YQ98I10
Procaine 4Z8Y51M438

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2016-2022

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest Dr. Richard S. Mangus has received travel support and honoraria from F. Kohler-Chemie (Germany) for speaking engagements regarding the use of preservation solutions. This company produces and distributes HTK. The other authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Auteurs

Anna E Mangus (AE)

Indiana University School of Medicine, Department of Surgery, Transplant Division, Indianapolis, Indiana.

Chandrashekhar A Kubal (CA)

Indiana University School of Medicine, Department of Surgery, Transplant Division, Indianapolis, Indiana.

Burcin Ekser (B)

Indiana University School of Medicine, Department of Surgery, Transplant Division, Indianapolis, Indiana.

Plamen Mihaylov (P)

Indiana University School of Medicine, Department of Surgery, Transplant Division, Indianapolis, Indiana.

Andrew J Lutz (AJ)

Indiana University School of Medicine, Department of Surgery, Transplant Division, Indianapolis, Indiana.

Jonathan A Fridell (JA)

Indiana University School of Medicine, Department of Surgery, Transplant Division, Indianapolis, Indiana.

Richard S Mangus (RS)

Indiana University School of Medicine, Department of Surgery, Transplant Division, Indianapolis, Indiana. Electronic address: rmangus@iupui.edu.

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Classifications MeSH