Oil and protein extraction from fruit seed and kernel by-products using a one pot enzymatic-assisted mild extraction.

Enzymatic-assisted extraction Fruit processing waste Kernels Oil Protein Seeds

Journal

Food chemistry: X
ISSN: 2590-1575
Titre abrégé: Food Chem X
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101751436

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
30 Oct 2023
Historique:
received: 19 04 2023
revised: 16 06 2023
accepted: 29 07 2023
medline: 2 10 2023
pubmed: 2 10 2023
entrez: 2 10 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This research evaluated the application of a one-pot enzymatic extraction by using a protease for the concomitant and sustainable extraction of oils and proteins from fruit seeds/kernels of different species of stone, citrus and exotic fruits. The proteolysis improved the oil solvent-extractability of seeds/kernels of some fruit species compared to the use of acid and/or organic solvents and led to directly recover fat (10-33%) from mango, lemon and pumpkin seeds. Good protein extraction yields were obtained compared to conventional solvent extractions and with a good hydrolysis degree (almost 10%) in the case of lemon and pumpkin seed protein hydrolysates. The nutritional quality of all the protein hydrolysates was quite low, because of their limiting amino acids (histidine, methionine and lysine). On the contrary, the fruit seed/kernel oils resulted with high nutritional value, as they were mostly rich in unsaturated fatty acids, primarily oleic acid (>25%) and linoleic acid (till 40%).

Identifiants

pubmed: 37780249
doi: 10.1016/j.fochx.2023.100819
pii: S2590-1575(23)00262-6
pmc: PMC10534168
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

100819

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Author(s).

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

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Auteurs

Veronica Lolli (V)

Food and Drug Department, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.

Pio Viscusi (P)

Food and Drug Department, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.

Francesca Bonzanini (F)

Food and Drug Department, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.

Alessandro Conte (A)

Food and Drug Department, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.

Andrea Fuso (A)

Food and Drug Department, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.

Susanna Larocca (S)

So.G.I.S. Industria Chimica Spa, Sospiro, CR, Italy.

Giulia Leni (G)

Food and Drug Department, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Department for Sustainable Food Process, Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environmental Sciences, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Piacenza, Italy.

Augusta Caligiani (A)

Food and Drug Department, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.

Classifications MeSH