Oxygen respiration and polysaccharide degradation by a sulfate-reducing acidobacterium.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 10 2023
Historique:
received: 30 01 2023
accepted: 25 09 2023
medline: 12 10 2023
pubmed: 11 10 2023
entrez: 10 10 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Sulfate-reducing microorganisms represent a globally important link between the sulfur and carbon cycles. Recent metagenomic surveys expanded the diversity of microorganisms putatively involved in sulfate reduction underscoring our incomplete understanding of this functional guild. Here, we use genome-centric metatranscriptomics to study the energy metabolism of Acidobacteriota that carry genes for dissimilation of sulfur compounds in a long-term continuous culture running under alternating anoxic and oxic conditions. Differential gene expression analysis reveals the unique metabolic flexibility of a pectin-degrading acidobacterium to switch from sulfate to oxygen reduction when shifting from anoxic to oxic conditions. The combination of facultative anaerobiosis and polysaccharide degradation expands the metabolic versatility among sulfate-reducing microorganisms. Our results highlight that sulfate reduction and aerobic respiration are not mutually exclusive in the same organism, sulfate reducers can mineralize organic polymers, and anaerobic mineralization of complex organic matter is not necessarily a multi-step process involving different microbial guilds but can be bypassed by a single microbial species.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37816749
doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-42074-z
pii: 10.1038/s41467-023-42074-z
pmc: PMC10564751
doi:

Substances chimiques

Sulfates 0
Oxygen S88TT14065
Polysaccharides 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

6337

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

Informations de copyright

© 2023. Springer Nature Limited.

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Auteurs

Stefan Dyksma (S)

Leibniz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures, Department of Microorganisms, Braunschweig, Germany. stefan.dyksma@dsmz.de.

Michael Pester (M)

Leibniz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures, Department of Microorganisms, Braunschweig, Germany. michael.pester@dsmz.de.
Technical University of Braunschweig, Institute of Microbiology, Braunschweig, Germany. michael.pester@dsmz.de.

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