Feasibility and usability of a virtual-reality-based sensorimotor activation apparatus for carpal tunnel syndrome patients.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 19 04 2023
accepted: 15 09 2023
medline: 1 11 2023
pubmed: 11 10 2023
entrez: 11 10 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study aimed to assess the usability of a virtual reality-assisted sensorimotor activation (VRSMA) apparatus for individual digit rehabilitation. The study had two main objectives: Firstly, to collect preliminary data on the expectations and preferences of patients with carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) regarding virtual reality (VR) and an apparatus-assisted therapy for their affected digits. Secondly, to evaluate the usability of the VRSMA apparatus that was developed. The VRSMA system consists of an apparatus that provides sensory and motor stimulation via a vibratory motor and pressure sensor attached to a button, and a virtual reality-based visual cue provided by texts overlaid on top of a 3D model of a hand. The study involved 10 CTS patients who completed five blocks of VRSMA with their affected hand, with each block corresponding to the five digits. The patients were asked to complete a user expectations questionnaire before experiencing the VRSMA, and a user evaluation questionnaire after completing the VRSMA. Expectations for VRSMA were obtained from the questionnaire results using a House of Quality (HoQ) analysis. In the survey for expectations, participants rated certain attributes as important for a rehabilitation device for CTS, with mean ratings above 4 for attributes such as ease of use, ease of understanding, motivation, and improvement of hand function based on clinical evidence. The level of immersion and an interesting rehabilitation regime received lower ratings, with mean ratings above 3.5. The survey evaluating VRSMA showed that the current prototype was overall satisfactory with a mean rating of 3.9 out of 5. Based on the HoQ matrix, the highest priority for development of the VRSMA was to enhance device comfort and usage time. This was followed by the need to perform more clinical studies to provide evidence of the efficacy of the VRSMA. Other technical characteristics, such as VRSMA content and device reliability, had lower priority scores. The current study presents a potential for an individual digit sensorimotor rehabilitation device that is well-liked by CTS patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37819927
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0292494
pii: PONE-D-23-09552
pmc: PMC10566719
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0292494

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2023 Lakshminarayanan et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Kishor Lakshminarayanan (K)

Neuro-rehabilitation Lab, Department of Sensors and Biomedical Engineering, School of Electronics Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.

Rakshit Shah (R)

Department of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, OH, United States of America.

Sohail R Daulat (SR)

University of Arizona College of Medicine-Tucson, Tucson, AZ, United States of America.

Viashen Moodley (V)

Arizona Center for Hand to Shoulder Surgery, Phoenix, AZ, United States of America.

Yifei Yao (Y)

Soft Tissue Biomechanics Laboratory, Med-X Research Institute, School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.

Srignana Lokesh Ezhil (SL)

Neuro-rehabilitation Lab, Department of Sensors and Biomedical Engineering, School of Electronics Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.

Vadivelan Ramu (V)

Neuro-rehabilitation Lab, Department of Sensors and Biomedical Engineering, School of Electronics Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.

Puja Sengupta (P)

Neuro-rehabilitation Lab, Department of Sensors and Biomedical Engineering, School of Electronics Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.

Deepa Madathil (D)

Jindal Institute of Behavioural Sciences, O. P. Jindal Global University, Sonipat, Haryana, India.

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