Changes in leg length and hip offset in navigated imageless vs. conventional total hip arthroplasty.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 10 2023
Historique:
received: 16 05 2023
accepted: 03 10 2023
medline: 1 11 2023
pubmed: 12 10 2023
entrez: 11 10 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

While previous studies on navigated total hip replacement (nTHA) focused on acetabular component positioning, we compared the results of nTHA with conventional total hip replacement (cTHA) in respect of changes in leg length and hip offset. In a single-center study results radiographic parameters of patients with unilateral THA were included. Data were retrospectively analyzed from computer navigation data and radiographs. Analysis concentrated on the discrepancy in leg length (LLD) and hip offset (OSD) between the affected and unaffected hip. The effect of the procedure was defined as the difference between postoperative and preoperative LLD and OSD values in each group. 2332 patients were analyzed. Both nTHA and cTHA were effective in restoring LLD and OSD by reducing the preoperative value significantly (p < 0.001). Regarding changes in LLD, no statistical difference between nTHA and cTHA could be found. Changes in OSD nTHA was a slightly more effective than cTHA (- 2.06 ± 6.00 mm vs. - 1.50 ± 5.35 mm; p < 0.05). Both navigated and conventional THA were successful in reconstruction of leg length and hip offset, while postoperative offset discrepancy was significantly lower in the navigated group at the cost of longer operation times. If these results are clinically relevant further investigation is needed.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37821499
doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-44009-6
pii: 10.1038/s41598-023-44009-6
pmc: PMC10567748
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

17161

Informations de copyright

© 2023. Springer Nature Limited.

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Auteurs

Roberta Laggner (R)

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York City, NY, USA. roberta.laggner@meduniwien.ac.at.
Department of Orthopedics and Trauma-Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria. roberta.laggner@meduniwien.ac.at.

Anastasia Oktarina (A)

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York City, NY, USA.

Reinhard Windhager (R)

Department of Orthopedics and Trauma-Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.

Mathias P G Bostrom (MPG)

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York City, NY, USA.

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