Mimicry and law: Experiments in a natural setting of a law company.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 14 04 2023
accepted: 26 09 2023
medline: 1 11 2023
pubmed: 12 10 2023
entrez: 12 10 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This paper joins an effort to build a relational approach to law practice by testing mimicry as a vehicle for building trust in a legal context. Mimicry research indicates that this phenomenon leads to benefits, like greater trust, willingness to help, and satisfaction from interactions, which shows a potential for practical applications in, for example, a legal context. In two experiments conducted in the natural setting of a legal company, the tendency to trust the mimicker on a yet unresearched and deep level, namely putting one's legal future and security in the hands of an attorney, was measured. Both experiments consistently showed a greater tendency to give legal representation to an attorney when she verbally (Experiment #1) as well as both verbally and nonverbally (Experiment #2) mimicked the client. This paper explores the potential of applying mimicry in a legal service environment, focusing on fostering cooperation in professional conversations. Furthermore, the study contributes to the existing literature on mimicry by examining its effect on trust. Possible dangers, future studies and limitations are also discussed.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37824560
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0292699
pii: PONE-D-23-10321
pmc: PMC10569552
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0292699

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2023 Kulesza et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Wojciech Kulesza (W)

SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Faculty of Psychology in Warsaw, Centre for Research on Social Relations, Warsaw, Masovia, Poland.

Paweł Muniak (P)

SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Faculty of Psychology in Warsaw, Centre for Research on Social Relations, Warsaw, Masovia, Poland.

Dariusz Dolinski (D)

SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Faculty of Psychology in Wroclaw, Wrocław, Lower Silesia, Poland.

Tomasz Antoszek (T)

SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Faculty of Psychology and Law in Poznan, Poznań, Greater Poland, Poland.

Agnieszka Świderska-Cieśla (A)

Wyższa Szkoła Umiejętności Społecznych im. prof. Michała Iwaszkiewicza w Poznaniu, Poznań, Greater Poland, Poland.

Anna Nowak (A)

SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Faculty of Psychology and Law in Poznan, Poznań, Greater Poland, Poland.

Bernadetta Kowalczyk (B)

SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Faculty of Psychology in Warsaw, Warsaw, Masovia, Poland.

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Classifications MeSH