Spatial and temporal dynamics of West Nile virus between Africa and Europe.

Animals West Nile virus / genetics West Nile Fever Phylogeny Europe / epidemiology South Africa Birds

Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
13 10 2023
Historique:
received: 04 03 2023
accepted: 29 09 2023
medline: 23 10 2023
pubmed: 14 10 2023
entrez: 13 10 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

It is unclear whether West Nile virus (WNV) circulates between Africa and Europe, despite numerous studies supporting an African origin and high transmission in Europe. We integrated genomic data with geographic observations and phylogenetic and phylogeographic inferences to uncover the spatial and temporal viral dynamics of WNV between these two continents. We focused our analysis towards WNV lineages 1 (L1) and 2 (L2), the most spatially widespread and pathogenic WNV lineages. Our study shows a Northern-Western African origin of L1, with back-and-forth exchanges between West Africa and Southern-Western Europe; and a Southern African origin of L2, with one main introduction from South Africa to Europe, and no back introductions observed. We also noticed a potential overlap between L1 and L2 Eastern and Western phylogeography and two Afro-Palearctic bird migratory flyways. Future studies linking avian and mosquito species susceptibility, migratory connectivity patterns, and phylogeographic inference are suggested to elucidate the dynamics of emerging viruses.

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-42185-7 PMID: 37833275 PMC: PMC10575862
pubmed: 37833275
doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-42185-7
pii: 10.1038/s41467-023-42185-7
pmc: PMC10575862
doi:

Banques de données

figshare
['10.6084/m9.figshare.22182418', '10.6084/m9.figshare.23660571']

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

6440

Informations de copyright

© 2023. Springer Nature Limited.

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Auteurs

Giulia Mencattelli (G)

Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise, Teramo, Italy. giulia.mencattelli@gmail.com.
Centre Agriculture Food Environment, University of Trento, San Michele all'Adige, Italy. giulia.mencattelli@gmail.com.
Research and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, San Michele all'Adige, Italy. giulia.mencattelli@gmail.com.
ORCID: 0000-0002-4770-756X

Marie Henriette Dior Ndione (MHD)

Virology Department, Institut Pasteur de Dakar, Dakar, Senegal.

Andrea Silverj (A)

Centre Agriculture Food Environment, University of Trento, San Michele all'Adige, Italy.
Research and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, San Michele all'Adige, Italy.
Department CIBIO, University of Trento, Trento, Italy.

Moussa Moise Diagne (MM)

Virology Department, Institut Pasteur de Dakar, Dakar, Senegal.

Valentina Curini (V)

Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise, Teramo, Italy.

Liana Teodori (L)

Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise, Teramo, Italy.

Marco Di Domenico (M)

Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise, Teramo, Italy.
ORCID: 0000-0003-4795-8323

Rassoul Mbaye (R)

Virology Department, Institut Pasteur de Dakar, Dakar, Senegal.

Alessandra Leone (A)

Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise, Teramo, Italy.

Maurilia Marcacci (M)

Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise, Teramo, Italy.

Alioune Gaye (A)

Medical Zoology Department, Institut Pasteur de Dakar, Dakar, Senegal.

ElHadji Ndiaye (E)

Medical Zoology Department, Institut Pasteur de Dakar, Dakar, Senegal.

Diawo Diallo (D)

Medical Zoology Department, Institut Pasteur de Dakar, Dakar, Senegal.

Massimo Ancora (M)

Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise, Teramo, Italy.

Barbara Secondini (B)

Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise, Teramo, Italy.

Valeria Di Lollo (V)

Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise, Teramo, Italy.

Iolanda Mangone (I)

Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise, Teramo, Italy.

Andrea Bucciacchio (A)

Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise, Teramo, Italy.

Andrea Polci (A)

Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise, Teramo, Italy.

Giovanni Marini (G)

Research and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, San Michele all'Adige, Italy.
ORCID: 0000-0001-9721-7211

Roberto Rosà (R)

Centre Agriculture Food Environment, University of Trento, San Michele all'Adige, Italy.
Research and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, San Michele all'Adige, Italy.
ORCID: 0000-0002-8655-2230

Nicola Segata (N)

Department CIBIO, University of Trento, Trento, Italy.
ORCID: 0000-0002-1583-5794

Gamou Fall (G)

Virology Department, Institut Pasteur de Dakar, Dakar, Senegal.

Cesare Cammà (C)

Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise, Teramo, Italy.

Federica Monaco (F)

Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise, Teramo, Italy.

Mawlouth Diallo (M)

Medical Zoology Department, Institut Pasteur de Dakar, Dakar, Senegal.

Omar Rota-Stabelli (O)

Centre Agriculture Food Environment, University of Trento, San Michele all'Adige, Italy.
Research and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, San Michele all'Adige, Italy.
Department CIBIO, University of Trento, Trento, Italy.
ORCID: 0000-0002-0030-7788

Oumar Faye (O)

Virology Department, Institut Pasteur de Dakar, Dakar, Senegal.

Annapaola Rizzoli (A)

Research and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, San Michele all'Adige, Italy.

Giovanni Savini (G)

Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise, Teramo, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH

questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Spatial and temporal dynamics of West Nile...
questionsmedicales.fr › Virus › Virus à ARN › Virus à ARN à brin positif › Flaviviridae › Flavivirus › Virus de l'encéphalite japonaise (sous-groupe) › Virus du Nil occidental › Spatial and temporal dynamics of West Nile...
questionsmedicales.fr › Maladies du système nerveux › Encéphalite › Encéphalite infectieuse › Encéphalite virale › Encéphalite à arbovirus › Fièvre à virus West Nile › Spatial and temporal dynamics of West Nile...
questionsmedicales.fr › Sciences de l'information › Phylogenèse › Spatial and temporal dynamics of West Nile...
questionsmedicales.fr › Régions géographiques › Europe › Spatial and temporal dynamics of West Nile...
questionsmedicales.fr › Régions géographiques › Afrique › Afrique subsaharienne › Afrique australe › République d'Afrique du Sud › Spatial and temporal dynamics of West Nile...
questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Chordés › Vertébrés › Oiseaux › Spatial and temporal dynamics of West Nile...