Real-world treatment patterns of rheumatoid arthritis in Brazil: analysis of DATASUS national administrative claims data for pharmacoepidemiology studies (2010-2020).


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
18 10 2023
Historique:
received: 13 01 2023
accepted: 07 10 2023
medline: 23 10 2023
pubmed: 19 10 2023
entrez: 18 10 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Our study assessed DATASUS as a potential source for pharmacoepidemiologic studies in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in the Brazilian population focusing on treatment patterns and determinants of initiating or switching to a novel therapy. This was a descriptive database study of RA patients with at least one claim of RA and ≥ 2 claims of disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (DMARD); conventional synthetic (cs), biologic (b) or targeted synthetic (ts) DMARD with more than 6 months of follow-up from 01-Jan-2010 to 31-Dec-2020. Analyses were stratified for SUS-exclusive and SUS+ private user cohorts. We identified 250,251 patients with RA in DATASUS: mean age of 58.4 years, majority female (83%) and white (58%). 62% were SUS-exclusive and 38% SUS+ private. Most common bDMARDs were adalimumab and etanercept. Age (adjusted odds ratio 1.78 [50+]; 95% CI 1.57-2.01), SUS exclusive status (0.53; 0.47-0.59), distance to clinic [160+ km] (0.57; 0.45-0.72), and pre-index csDMARD claims (1.23; 1.08-1.41) were independent predictors of initiating a novel oral tsDMARD. Switching from bDMARD to tsDMARD, associations were similar, except for the direction of associations for SUS exclusive status (adjusted hazard ratio 1.10; 1.03-1.18), distance to clinic (1.18; 1.03-1.35), and number of previous bDMARD (0.15; 0.14-0.16). DATASUS is a source suitable for treatment-related analyses in RA reflecting the public health system in Brazil.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37853013
doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-44389-9
pii: 10.1038/s41598-023-44389-9
pmc: PMC10584810
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antirheumatic Agents 0
Biological Products 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

17739

Informations de copyright

© 2023. Springer Nature Limited.

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Auteurs

Marina G Birck (MG)

IQVIA Brasil, São Paulo, Brazil.

Rafaela Ferreira (R)

IQVIA Brasil, São Paulo, Brazil.

M Curi (M)

AbbVie, São Paulo, Brazil.

Whitney S Krueger (WS)

AbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL, USA.

Guilherme S Julian (GS)

IQVIA Brasil, São Paulo, Brazil.

Alexander Liede (A)

AbbVie Inc., North Chicago, IL, USA. alex.liede@abbvie.com.
Global Epidemiology, AbbVie, 14 Riverwalk, Citywest Business Campus, Dublin 24, D24 XN32, Ireland. alex.liede@abbvie.com.

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