Arthrodesis of the interphalangeal joints of the hand by two-dimensional intraosseous wiring.


Journal

BMC musculoskeletal disorders
ISSN: 1471-2474
Titre abrégé: BMC Musculoskelet Disord
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968565

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
25 Oct 2023
Historique:
received: 11 05 2023
accepted: 16 10 2023
medline: 27 10 2023
pubmed: 26 10 2023
entrez: 25 10 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Numerous techniques for arthrodesis have been described to fix interphalangeal (IP) joints, and the fixation method should be considered on a case-by-case basis. This study aimed to investigate the availability of IP joint arthrodesis of the hand, using a two-dimensional intraosseous wiring (two-DIOW) method. A total of 43 joints (19 thumb IP joints, 9 proximal finger interphalangeal (PIP) joints and 15 distal interphalangeal (DIP) joints in 29 patients with a mean age of 66 years (range, 24-85 y) were retrospectively analyzed. All operations were performed with two-DIOW method. We evaluated the bone union rate, correction loss, presence of any surgical complications, and oral steroid use in cases of joint fixation using the two-DIOW method. Of these 43 digits, 42 achieved bone union (97.7%). Non-union was seen in a thumb IP joint of mutilans rheumatoid arthritis. Mean correction loss of deviation was 1.0°, and flexion or extension angulation was 1.6° in the direction of extension. Surgical complications included mild nail deformity in 2 digits and wire irritation necessitating wire removal in 2 digits. Oral steroids were used for 18 of the 43 digits, including 2 digits complicated by nail deformities. There was no infection and skin necrosis in all digits with or without steroid use. The two-DIOW method appears to offer an effective method of IP joint fixation, but caution should be exercised in digits of severe joint destruction and in the treatment of wire knot.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Numerous techniques for arthrodesis have been described to fix interphalangeal (IP) joints, and the fixation method should be considered on a case-by-case basis. This study aimed to investigate the availability of IP joint arthrodesis of the hand, using a two-dimensional intraosseous wiring (two-DIOW) method.
METHODS METHODS
A total of 43 joints (19 thumb IP joints, 9 proximal finger interphalangeal (PIP) joints and 15 distal interphalangeal (DIP) joints in 29 patients with a mean age of 66 years (range, 24-85 y) were retrospectively analyzed. All operations were performed with two-DIOW method. We evaluated the bone union rate, correction loss, presence of any surgical complications, and oral steroid use in cases of joint fixation using the two-DIOW method.
RESULTS RESULTS
Of these 43 digits, 42 achieved bone union (97.7%). Non-union was seen in a thumb IP joint of mutilans rheumatoid arthritis. Mean correction loss of deviation was 1.0°, and flexion or extension angulation was 1.6° in the direction of extension. Surgical complications included mild nail deformity in 2 digits and wire irritation necessitating wire removal in 2 digits. Oral steroids were used for 18 of the 43 digits, including 2 digits complicated by nail deformities. There was no infection and skin necrosis in all digits with or without steroid use.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The two-DIOW method appears to offer an effective method of IP joint fixation, but caution should be exercised in digits of severe joint destruction and in the treatment of wire knot.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37880669
doi: 10.1186/s12891-023-06972-z
pii: 10.1186/s12891-023-06972-z
pmc: PMC10601124
doi:

Substances chimiques

Steroids 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

843

Informations de copyright

© 2023. BioMed Central Ltd., part of Springer Nature.

Références

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Auteurs

Tomoaki Suzuki (T)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Nishi 5-chome, Kita 14-jou, Kitaku, Sapporoshi, Hokkaido, 060-8648, Japan. gmtm32@gmail.com.

Daisuke Kawamura (D)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Nishi 5-chome, Kita 14-jou, Kitaku, Sapporoshi, Hokkaido, 060-8648, Japan.

Yuichiro Matsui (Y)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Nishi 5-chome, Kita 14-jou, Kitaku, Sapporoshi, Hokkaido, 060-8648, Japan.

Norimasa Iwasaki (N)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Nishi 5-chome, Kita 14-jou, Kitaku, Sapporoshi, Hokkaido, 060-8648, Japan.

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Classifications MeSH