Deep mutational scanning reveals the functional constraints and evolutionary potential of the influenza A virus PB1 protein.


Journal

Journal of virology
ISSN: 1098-5514
Titre abrégé: J Virol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0113724

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
30 Nov 2023
Historique:
medline: 1 12 2023
pubmed: 26 10 2023
entrez: 26 10 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The influenza virus polymerase is important for adaptation to new hosts and, as a determinant of mutation rate, for the process of adaptation itself. We performed a deep mutational scan of the polymerase basic 1 (PB1) protein to gain insights into the structural and functional constraints on the influenza RNA-dependent RNA polymerase. We find that PB1 is highly constrained at specific sites that are only moderately predicted by the global structure or larger domain. We identified a number of beneficial mutations, many of which have been shown to be functionally important or observed in influenza virus' natural evolution. Overall, our atlas of PB1 mutations and their fitness impacts serves as an important resource for future studies of influenza replication and evolution.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37882522
doi: 10.1128/jvi.01329-23
pmc: PMC10688322
doi:

Substances chimiques

Viral Proteins 0
influenza virus polymerase basic protein 1 0
RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase EC 2.7.7.48

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0132923

Subventions

Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : DP2 AI175474
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : R01 AI170520
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R01 GM129325
Pays : United States

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Yuan Li (Y)

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Michigan , Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.

Sarah Arcos (S)

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Michigan , Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.

Kimberly R Sabsay (KR)

Department of Molecular Biology, Princeton University , Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
Lewis-Sigler Institute, Princeton University , Princeton, New Jersey, USA.

Aartjan J W Te Velthuis (AJW)

Department of Molecular Biology, Princeton University , Princeton, New Jersey, USA.

Adam S Lauring (AS)

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Michigan , Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan , Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.

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