Dissection and validation of a promising QTL controlling spikelet number on 5B in bread wheat.
Journal
TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik
ISSN: 1432-2242
Titre abrégé: Theor Appl Genet
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 0145600
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
06 Nov 2023
06 Nov 2023
Historique:
received:
02
06
2023
accepted:
16
10
2023
medline:
7
11
2023
pubmed:
6
11
2023
entrez:
6
11
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Five environmentally stable QTLs for spikelet number per spike and days to heading were identified using a high-genetic map containing 95,444 SNPs, among which QSns.ucas-5B was validated using residual heterozygous line at multiple environments. Spikelet number per spike (SNS) and days to heading (DTH) play pivotal roles in the improvement of wheat yield. In this study, a high-density genetic map for a recombinant inbred lines (RILs) population derived from Zhengnong 17 (ZN17) and Yangbaimai (YBM) was constructed using 95,444 single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers from the Wheat660K SNP array. Our study identified a total of five environmentally stable QTLs for SNS and DTH, one of which was named QSns.ucas-5B, with a physical interval of approximately 545.4-552.1 Mb on the 5BL chromosome arm. Importantly, the elite haplotype within QSns.ucas-5B showed a consistent and positive effect on SNS, grain number and weight per spike, without extending the days to heading. These findings provide a foundation for future efforts to map and clone the gene(s) responsible for QSns.ucas-5B and further indicate the potential application of the developed and validated InDel marker of QSns.ucas-5B for molecular breeding purposes, aimed at improving wheat grain yield.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37930446
doi: 10.1007/s00122-023-04488-7
pii: 10.1007/s00122-023-04488-7
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
240Subventions
Organisme : the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences
ID : XDA24010104-1
Organisme : Postdoctoral Research Foundation of China
ID : 2022M710163
Informations de copyright
© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
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