Transfemoral tricuspid valve replacement and one-year outcomes: the TRISCEND study.


Journal

European heart journal
ISSN: 1522-9645
Titre abrégé: Eur Heart J
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8006263

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 Dec 2023
Historique:
received: 27 03 2023
revised: 28 06 2023
accepted: 26 09 2023
medline: 11 12 2023
pubmed: 6 11 2023
entrez: 6 11 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

For patients with symptomatic, severe tricuspid regurgitation (TR), early results of transcatheter tricuspid valve (TV) intervention studies have shown significant improvements in functional status and quality of life associated with right-heart reverse remodelling. Longer-term follow-up is needed to confirm sustained improvements in these outcomes. The prospective, single-arm, multicentre TRISCEND study enrolled 176 patients to evaluate the safety and performance of transcatheter TV replacement in patients with ≥moderate, symptomatic TR despite medical therapy. Major adverse events, reduction in TR grade and haemodynamic outcomes by echocardiography, and clinical, functional, and quality-of-life parameters are reported to one year. Enrolled patients were 71.0% female, mean age 78.7 years, 88.0% ≥ severe TR, and 75.4% New York Heart Association classes III-IV. Tricuspid regurgitation was reduced to ≤mild in 97.6% (P < .001), with increases in stroke volume (10.5 ± 16.8 mL, P < .001) and cardiac output (0.6 ± 1.2 L/min, P < .001). New York Heart Association class I or II was achieved in 93.3% (P < .001), Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire score increased by 25.7 points (P < .001), and six-minute walk distance increased by 56.2 m (P < .001). All-cause mortality was 9.1%, and 10.2% of patients were hospitalized for heart failure. In an elderly, highly comorbid population with ≥moderate TR, patients receiving transfemoral EVOQUE transcatheter TV replacement had sustained TR reduction, significant increases in stroke volume and cardiac output, and high survival and low hospitalization rates with improved clinical, functional, and quality-of-life outcomes to one year. Funded by Edwards Lifesciences, TRISCEND ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT04221490.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND AIMS OBJECTIVE
For patients with symptomatic, severe tricuspid regurgitation (TR), early results of transcatheter tricuspid valve (TV) intervention studies have shown significant improvements in functional status and quality of life associated with right-heart reverse remodelling. Longer-term follow-up is needed to confirm sustained improvements in these outcomes.
METHODS METHODS
The prospective, single-arm, multicentre TRISCEND study enrolled 176 patients to evaluate the safety and performance of transcatheter TV replacement in patients with ≥moderate, symptomatic TR despite medical therapy. Major adverse events, reduction in TR grade and haemodynamic outcomes by echocardiography, and clinical, functional, and quality-of-life parameters are reported to one year.
RESULTS RESULTS
Enrolled patients were 71.0% female, mean age 78.7 years, 88.0% ≥ severe TR, and 75.4% New York Heart Association classes III-IV. Tricuspid regurgitation was reduced to ≤mild in 97.6% (P < .001), with increases in stroke volume (10.5 ± 16.8 mL, P < .001) and cardiac output (0.6 ± 1.2 L/min, P < .001). New York Heart Association class I or II was achieved in 93.3% (P < .001), Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire score increased by 25.7 points (P < .001), and six-minute walk distance increased by 56.2 m (P < .001). All-cause mortality was 9.1%, and 10.2% of patients were hospitalized for heart failure.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
In an elderly, highly comorbid population with ≥moderate TR, patients receiving transfemoral EVOQUE transcatheter TV replacement had sustained TR reduction, significant increases in stroke volume and cardiac output, and high survival and low hospitalization rates with improved clinical, functional, and quality-of-life outcomes to one year. Funded by Edwards Lifesciences, TRISCEND ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT04221490.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37930776
pii: 7335468
doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehad667
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT04221490']

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

4862-4873

Subventions

Organisme : Edwards Lifesciences

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.

Auteurs

Susheel Kodali (S)

Division of Cardiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, 161 Fort Washington Avenue, NewYork, NY 10032, USA.

Rebecca T Hahn (RT)

Division of Cardiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, 161 Fort Washington Avenue, NewYork, NY 10032, USA.

Raj Makkar (R)

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Moody Makar (M)

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Charles J Davidson (CJ)

Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.

Jyothy J Puthumana (JJ)

Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.

Firas Zahr (F)

Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.

Scott Chadderdon (S)

Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.

Neil Fam (N)

St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Geraldine Ong (G)

St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Pradeep Yadav (P)

Marcus Heart Valve Center, Piedmont Heart Institute, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Vinod Thourani (V)

Marcus Heart Valve Center, Piedmont Heart Institute, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Mani A Vannan (MA)

Marcus Heart Valve Center, Piedmont Heart Institute, Atlanta, GA, USA.

William W O'Neill (WW)

Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI, USA.

Dee Dee Wang (DD)

Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI, USA.

Didier Tchétché (D)

Clinique Pasteur Toulouse, Toulouse, France.

Nicolas Dumonteil (N)

Clinique Pasteur Toulouse, Toulouse, France.

Laurent Bonfils (L)

Clinique Pasteur Toulouse, Toulouse, France.

Laurent Lepage (L)

Clinique Pasteur Toulouse, Toulouse, France.

Robert Smith (R)

Baylor Scott & White: The Heart Hospital Plano, Dallas, TX, USA.

Paul A Grayburn (PA)

Baylor Scott & White: The Heart Hospital Plano, Dallas, TX, USA.
Baylor Scott and White Research Institute Cardiac Imaging Core Laboratory, Plano, TX, USA.

Rahul P Sharma (RP)

Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.

Christiane Haeffele (C)

Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.

Vasilis Babaliaros (V)

Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Patrick T Gleason (PT)

Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Sammy Elmariah (S)

Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Ignacio Inglessis-Azuaje (I)

Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Jonathan Passeri (J)

Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Howard C Herrmann (HC)

University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Frank E Silvestry (FE)

University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Scott Lim (S)

University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.

Dale Fowler (D)

University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.

John G Webb (JG)

St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

Robert Moss (R)

St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

Thomas Modine (T)

Hôpital Haut Lévêque, Pessac, France.
Bordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France.

Stephane Lafitte (S)

Hôpital Haut Lévêque, Pessac, France.

Azeem Latib (A)

Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, The Bronx, NY, USA.

Edwin Ho (E)

Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, The Bronx, NY, USA.

Ythan Goldberg (Y)

Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, The Bronx, NY, USA.
Lenox Hill Hospital, New York, NY, USA.

Pinak Shah (P)

Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Charles Nyman (C)

Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Josep Rodés-Cabau (J)

Quebec Heart & Lung Institute, Laval University, Quebec City, QC, Canada.

Elisabeth Bédard (E)

Quebec Heart & Lung Institute, Laval University, Quebec City, QC, Canada.

Nicolas Brugger (N)

Bern University Hospital (Inselspital), Bern, Switzerland.

Anna Sannino (A)

Baylor Scott and White Research Institute Cardiac Imaging Core Laboratory, Plano, TX, USA.

Michael J Mack (MJ)

Baylor Scott & White: The Heart Hospital Plano, Dallas, TX, USA.

Martin B Leon (MB)

Division of Cardiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, 161 Fort Washington Avenue, NewYork, NY 10032, USA.

Stephan Windecker (S)

Bern University Hospital (Inselspital), Bern, Switzerland.

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Classifications MeSH