Structure of the transcribing RNA polymerase II-Elongin complex.


Journal

Nature structural & molecular biology
ISSN: 1545-9985
Titre abrégé: Nat Struct Mol Biol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101186374

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2023
Historique:
received: 02 03 2023
accepted: 26 09 2023
pubmed: 7 11 2023
medline: 7 11 2023
entrez: 6 11 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Elongin is a heterotrimeric elongation factor for RNA polymerase (Pol) II transcription that is conserved among metazoa. Here, we report three cryo-EM structures of human Elongin bound to transcribing Pol II. The structures show that Elongin subunit ELOA binds the RPB2 side of Pol II and anchors the ELOB-ELOC subunit heterodimer. ELOA contains a 'latch' that binds between the end of the Pol II bridge helix and funnel helices, thereby inducing a conformational change near the polymerase active center. The latch is required for the elongation-stimulatory activity of Elongin, but not for Pol II binding, indicating that Elongin functions by allosterically regulating the conformational mobility of the polymerase active center. Elongin binding to Pol II is incompatible with association of the super elongation complex, PAF1 complex and RTF1, which also contain an elongation-stimulatory latch element.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37932450
doi: 10.1038/s41594-023-01138-w
pii: 10.1038/s41594-023-01138-w
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1925-1935

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Ying Chen (Y)

Department of Molecular Biology, Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, Göttingen, Germany.
Department of Clinical Laboratory, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.

Goran Kokic (G)

Department of Molecular Biology, Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, Göttingen, Germany.

Christian Dienemann (C)

Department of Molecular Biology, Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, Göttingen, Germany.

Olexandr Dybkov (O)

Bioanalytical Mass Spectrometry, Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, Göttingen, Germany.

Henning Urlaub (H)

Bioanalytical Mass Spectrometry, Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, Göttingen, Germany.
University Medical Center Göttingen, Institute of Clinical Chemistry, Bioanalytics Group, Göttingen, Germany.
Cluster of Excellence 'Multiscale Bioimaging: from Molecular Machines to Networks of Excitable Cells' (MBExC), University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.

Patrick Cramer (P)

Department of Molecular Biology, Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, Göttingen, Germany. pcramer@mpinat.mpg.de.

Classifications MeSH