Multiomic Characterization Reveals a Distinct Molecular Landscape in Young-Onset Pancreatic Cancer.


Journal

JCO precision oncology
ISSN: 2473-4284
Titre abrégé: JCO Precis Oncol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101705370

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2023
Historique:
medline: 13 11 2023
pubmed: 9 11 2023
entrez: 9 11 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Using a real-world database with matched genomic-transcriptomic molecular data, we sought to characterize the distinct molecular correlates underlying clinical differences between patients with young-onset pancreatic cancer (YOPC; younger than 50 years) and patients with average-onset pancreatic cancer (AOPC; 70 years and older). We analyzed matched whole-transcriptome and DNA sequencing data from 2,430 patient samples (YOPC, n = 292; AOPC, n = 2,138) from the Caris Life Sciences database (Phoenix, AZ). Immune deconvolution was performed using the quanTIseq pipeline. Overall survival (OS) data were obtained from insurance claims (n = 4,928); Kaplan-Meier estimates were calculated for age- and molecularly defined cohorts. Significance was determined as FDR-corrected Patients with YOPC had higher proportions of mismatch repair-deficient/microsatellite instability-high, In this large, real-world multiomic characterization of age-stratified molecular differences in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, YOPC is associated with a distinct molecular landscape that has prognostic and therapeutic implications.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37944072
doi: 10.1200/PO.23.00152
pmc: PMC10645414
doi:

Substances chimiques

Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras) EC 3.6.5.2

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e2300152

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA240139
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR002736
Pays : United States

Commentaires et corrections

Type : UpdateOf

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Auteurs

Ifeanyichukwu Ogobuiro (I)

Department of Surgery, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL.

Yasmine Baca (Y)

Caris Life Sciences, Phoenix, AZ.

Jennifer R Ribeiro (JR)

Caris Life Sciences, Phoenix, AZ.

Phillip Walker (P)

Caris Life Sciences, Phoenix, AZ.

Gregory C Wilson (GC)

University of Cincinnati Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH.

Prateek Gulhati (P)

Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, The Cancer Institute of NJ, New Brunswick, NJ.

John L Marshall (JL)

Georgetown University, Washington, DC.

Rachna T Shroff (RT)

University of Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, AZ.

David Spetzler (D)

Caris Life Sciences, Irving, TX.

Matthew J Oberley (MJ)

Caris Life Sciences, Irving, TX.

Daniel E Abbott (DE)

University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center, Madison, WI.

Hong Jin Kim (HJ)

The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.

David A Kooby (DA)

Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.

Shishir K Maithel (SK)

Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.

Syed A Ahmad (SA)

University of Cincinnati Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH.

Nipun B Merchant (NB)

Department of Surgery, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL.

Joanne Xiu (J)

Caris Life Sciences, Phoenix, AZ.

Peter J Hosein (PJ)

Department of Medicine, University of Miami Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL.

Jashodeep Datta (J)

Department of Surgery, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL.

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