Leveraging information between multiple population groups and traits improves fine-mapping resolution.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 11 2023
Historique:
received: 31 05 2023
accepted: 01 11 2023
medline: 13 11 2023
pubmed: 11 11 2023
entrez: 10 11 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Statistical fine-mapping helps to pinpoint likely causal variants underlying genetic association signals. Its resolution can be improved by (i) leveraging information between traits; and (ii) exploiting differences in linkage disequilibrium structure between diverse population groups. Using association summary statistics, MGflashfm jointly fine-maps signals from multiple traits and population groups; MGfm uses an analogous framework to analyse each trait separately. We also provide a practical approach to fine-mapping with out-of-sample reference panels. In simulation studies we show that MGflashfm and MGfm are well-calibrated and that the mean proportion of causal variants with PP > 0.80 is above 0.75 (MGflashfm) and 0.70 (MGfm). In our analysis of four lipids traits across five population groups, MGflashfm gives a median 99% credible set reduction of 10.5% over MGfm. MGflashfm and MGfm only require summary level data, making them very useful fine-mapping tools in consortia efforts where individual-level data cannot be shared.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37949886
doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-43159-5
pii: 10.1038/s41467-023-43159-5
pmc: PMC10638399
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

7279

Subventions

Organisme : Wellcome Trust
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/W029626/1
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Feng Zhou (F)

MRC Biostatistics Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.

Opeyemi Soremekun (O)

The African Computational Genomic (TACG) Research Group, MRC/UVRI and LSHTM, Entebbe, Uganda.

Tinashe Chikowore (T)

Sydney Brenner Institute for Molecular Bioscience, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
MRC/Wits Developmental Pathways for Health Research Unit, Department of Paediatrics, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Channing Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Segun Fatumo (S)

The African Computational Genomic (TACG) Research Group, MRC/UVRI and LSHTM, Entebbe, Uganda.
Department of Non-Communicable Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.

Inês Barroso (I)

Exeter Centre of Excellence for Diabetes Research (EXCEED), University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK.

Andrew P Morris (AP)

Centre for Genetics and Genomics Versus Arthritis, Centre for Musculoskeletal Research, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.

Jennifer L Asimit (JL)

MRC Biostatistics Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK. jennifer.asimit@mrc-bsu.cam.ac.uk.

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