Effects of Functional Electrical Stimulation on Gait Characteristics in Healthy Individuals: A Systematic Review.
able-bodied
electrical muscle stimulation
kinematics
kinetics
peripheral neuromodulation
spatiotemporal
walking
Journal
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 1424-8220
Titre abrégé: Sensors (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101204366
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
24 Oct 2023
24 Oct 2023
Historique:
received:
26
08
2023
revised:
09
10
2023
accepted:
17
10
2023
medline:
15
11
2023
pubmed:
14
11
2023
entrez:
14
11
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
This systematic review aimed to provide a comprehensive overview of the effects of functional electrical stimulation (FES) on gait characteristics in healthy individuals. Six electronic databases (PubMed, Embase, Epistemonikos, PEDro, COCHRANE Library, and Scopus) were searched for studies evaluating the effects of FES on spatiotemporal, kinematic, and kinetic gait parameters in healthy individuals. Two examiners evaluated the eligibility and quality of the included studies using the PEDro scale. A total of 15 studies met the inclusion criteria. The findings from the literature reveal that FES can be used to modify lower-limb joint kinematics, i.e., to increase or reduce the range of motion of the hip, knee, and ankle joints. In addition, FES can be used to alter kinetics parameters, including ground reaction forces, center of pressure trajectory, or knee joint reaction force. As a consequence of these kinetics and kinematics changes, FES can lead to changes in spatiotemporal gait parameters, such as gait speed, step cadence, and stance duration. The findings of this review improve our understanding of the effects of FES on gait biomechanics in healthy individuals and highlight the potential of this technology as a training or assistive solution for improving gait performance in this population.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
This systematic review aimed to provide a comprehensive overview of the effects of functional electrical stimulation (FES) on gait characteristics in healthy individuals.
METHODS
METHODS
Six electronic databases (PubMed, Embase, Epistemonikos, PEDro, COCHRANE Library, and Scopus) were searched for studies evaluating the effects of FES on spatiotemporal, kinematic, and kinetic gait parameters in healthy individuals. Two examiners evaluated the eligibility and quality of the included studies using the PEDro scale.
RESULTS
RESULTS
A total of 15 studies met the inclusion criteria. The findings from the literature reveal that FES can be used to modify lower-limb joint kinematics, i.e., to increase or reduce the range of motion of the hip, knee, and ankle joints. In addition, FES can be used to alter kinetics parameters, including ground reaction forces, center of pressure trajectory, or knee joint reaction force. As a consequence of these kinetics and kinematics changes, FES can lead to changes in spatiotemporal gait parameters, such as gait speed, step cadence, and stance duration.
CONCLUSIONS
CONCLUSIONS
The findings of this review improve our understanding of the effects of FES on gait biomechanics in healthy individuals and highlight the potential of this technology as a training or assistive solution for improving gait performance in this population.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37960383
pii: s23218684
doi: 10.3390/s23218684
pmc: PMC10648660
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Systematic Review
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Subventions
Organisme : Conseil Régional de La Réunion
ID : #338715
Organisme : e-WALKING project
ID : ANR-22-CE19-0009-01
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Références
J Biomech. 2014 Sep 22;47(12):2969-74
pubmed: 25107666
Gait Posture. 2004 Apr;19(2):194-205
pubmed: 15013508
Arthritis Res Ther. 2016 Nov 3;18(1):255
pubmed: 27809923
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1988 Aug;(233):75-85
pubmed: 3261222
Spinal Cord. 2001 Aug;39(8):403-12
pubmed: 11512070
Gait Posture. 2007 Oct;26(4):482-8
pubmed: 17223346
Biomed Eng Online. 2020 May 24;19(1):34
pubmed: 32448143
PLoS One. 2014 Aug 18;9(8):e103368
pubmed: 25133535
Ann Phys Rehabil Med. 2010 May;53(4):266-71, 271-7
pubmed: 20430713
IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 2019 Mar;66(3):892-897
pubmed: 30183617
IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng. 2010 Oct;18(5):523-30
pubmed: 20934937
Technol Health Care. 2022;30(2):423-435
pubmed: 34180437
J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2006 Aug;61(8):866-70
pubmed: 16912106
IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 1996 Feb;43(2):161-6
pubmed: 8682527
J Neurophysiol. 2004 Feb;91(2):796-814
pubmed: 14586033
Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). 2015 Feb;30(2):101-13
pubmed: 25592486
Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2015 Sep;29(8):722-33
pubmed: 25549655
Front Neurosci. 2022 Aug 24;16:944291
pubmed: 36090284
Nat Protoc. 2018 Sep;13(9):2031-2061
pubmed: 30190556
Exerc Sport Sci Rev. 2016 Oct;44(4):129-36
pubmed: 27433977
J Appl Physiol (1985). 2000 May;88(5):1804-11
pubmed: 10797145
IEEE J Biomed Health Inform. 2022 Jan;26(1):229-242
pubmed: 34181559
J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 2018 Feb;38:67-72
pubmed: 29169055
J Biomech. 2021 Jun 9;122:110436
pubmed: 33901936
Br J Sports Med. 2013 Mar;47(4):188-9
pubmed: 23134761
J Neuroeng Rehabil. 2018 Nov 6;15(1):98
pubmed: 30400918
Lancet. 2013 Jan 5;381(9860):47-54
pubmed: 23083889
IEEE Trans Rehabil Eng. 1997 Mar;5(1):23-9
pubmed: 9086382
Gait Posture. 2006 Feb;23(2):211-21
pubmed: 16399518
Eur J Appl Physiol. 2011 Oct;111(10):2409-26
pubmed: 21805156
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2017 Jul;98(7):1435-1452
pubmed: 28088382
Front Neurosci. 2015 Dec 18;9:478
pubmed: 26733791
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1996 Nov;77(11):1119-28
pubmed: 8931521
J Physiol. 2003 Jun 15;549(Pt 3):865-75
pubmed: 12717007
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1961 Feb;42:101-5
pubmed: 13761879
Gait Posture. 2013 Sep;38(4):993-7
pubmed: 23787149
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2001 Jan;82(1):26-30
pubmed: 11239282
Somatosens Mot Res. 2020 Mar;37(1):1-5
pubmed: 31771387
Stroke. 2009 Dec;40(12):3821-7
pubmed: 19834018
Foot (Edinb). 2018 Mar;34:1-5
pubmed: 29175714
PLoS One. 2018 Jan 5;13(1):e0190672
pubmed: 29304102
Sensors (Basel). 2022 Feb 18;22(4):
pubmed: 35214526
Int J MS Care. 2015 Jan-Feb;17(1):35-41
pubmed: 25741225
PLoS One. 2020 Oct 23;15(10):e0241339
pubmed: 33095823
Muscle Nerve. 2011 Sep;44(3):382-7
pubmed: 21996798
Muscle Nerve. 2010 Dec;42(6):886-93
pubmed: 20886511
IEEE J Biomed Health Inform. 2022 Dec;26(12):5974-5982
pubmed: 36074873
Mult Scler Relat Disord. 2017 Apr;13:4-12
pubmed: 28427700
Physiol Meas. 1997 Nov;18(4):241-75
pubmed: 9413861
Yale J Biol Med. 2012 Jun;85(2):201-15
pubmed: 22737049
Front Neurol. 2018 Dec 20;9:1127
pubmed: 30619077
Proc Inst Mech Eng H. 2017 Apr;231(4):315-325
pubmed: 28332444
J Rehabil Med. 2022 Mar 29;54:jrm00266
pubmed: 35174868