Th17-associated cytokines IL-17 and IL-23 in inflamed skin of Darier disease patients as potential therapeutic targets.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 11 2023
Historique:
received: 05 01 2023
accepted: 02 11 2023
medline: 20 11 2023
pubmed: 18 11 2023
entrez: 18 11 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Darier disease (DD) is a rare, inherited multi-organ disorder associated with mutations in the ATP2A2 gene. DD patients often have skin involvement characterized by malodorous, inflamed skin and recurrent, severe infections. Therapeutic options are limited and inadequate for the long-term management of this chronic disease. The aim of this study was to characterize the cutaneous immune infiltrate in DD skin lesions in detail and to identify new therapeutic targets. Using gene and protein expression profiling assays including scRNA sequencing, we demonstrate enhanced expression of Th17-related genes and cytokines and increased numbers of Th17 cells in six DD patients. We provide evidence that targeting the IL-17/IL-23 axis in a case series of three DD patients with monoclonal antibodies is efficacious with significant clinical improvement. As DD is a chronic, relapsing disease, our findings might pave the way toward additional options for the long-term management of skin inflammation in patients with DD.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37978298
doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-43210-5
pii: 10.1038/s41467-023-43210-5
pmc: PMC10656568
doi:

Substances chimiques

Interleukin-17 0
Interleukin-23 0
Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPases EC 3.6.3.8
IL23A protein, human 0
IL17A protein, human 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

7470

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Monika Ettinger (M)

Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Kepler University Hospital Linz, Linz, Austria.
Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Medical Faculty, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, Austria.

Teresa Burner (T)

Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Medical Faculty, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, Austria.

Anshu Sharma (A)

Department of Biosciences and Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.

Yun-Tsan Chang (YT)

Department of Dermatology, University of Lausanne and Faculty of Biology and Medicine, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Angelika Lackner (A)

Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Medical Faculty, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, Austria.

Pacôme Prompsy (P)

Department of Dermatology, University of Lausanne and Faculty of Biology and Medicine, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Isabella M Deli (IM)

Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Kepler University Hospital Linz, Linz, Austria.

Judith Traxler (J)

Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Kepler University Hospital Linz, Linz, Austria.

Gerald Wahl (G)

Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Kepler University Hospital Linz, Linz, Austria.

Sabine Altrichter (S)

Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Kepler University Hospital Linz, Linz, Austria.
Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Medical Faculty, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, Austria.

Rupert Langer (R)

Institute of Pathology and Molecular Pathology, Kepler University Hospital Linz, Linz, Austria.
Institute of Pathology and Molecular Pathology, Medical Faculty, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, Austria.

Yi-Chien Tsai (YC)

Department of Dermatology, University of Lausanne and Faculty of Biology and Medicine, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Suraj R Varkhande (SR)

Department of Biosciences and Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.

Leonie C Schoeftner (LC)

Department of Biosciences and Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.

Christoph Iselin (C)

Department of Dermatology, University of Lausanne and Faculty of Biology and Medicine, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Iris K Gratz (IK)

Department of Biosciences and Molecular Biology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.

Susanne Kimeswenger (S)

Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Medical Faculty, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, Austria.

Emmanuella Guenova (E)

Department of Dermatology, University of Lausanne and Faculty of Biology and Medicine, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Department of Dermatology, Hospital 12 de octubre, Medical school, University Complutense, Madrid, Spain.

Wolfram Hoetzenecker (W)

Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Kepler University Hospital Linz, Linz, Austria. wolfram.hoetzenecker@kepleruniklinikum.at.
Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Medical Faculty, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Linz, Austria. wolfram.hoetzenecker@kepleruniklinikum.at.

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