Cardiac activity impacts cortical motor excitability.
Journal
PLoS biology
ISSN: 1545-7885
Titre abrégé: PLoS Biol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101183755
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Nov 2023
Nov 2023
Historique:
received:
22
02
2023
accepted:
19
10
2023
medline:
30
11
2023
pubmed:
28
11
2023
entrez:
28
11
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Human cognition and action can be influenced by internal bodily processes such as heartbeats. For instance, somatosensory perception is impaired both during the systolic phase of the cardiac cycle and when heartbeats evoke stronger cortical responses. Here, we test whether these cardiac effects originate from overall changes in cortical excitability. Cortical and corticospinal excitability were assessed using electroencephalographic and electromyographic responses to transcranial magnetic stimulation while concurrently monitoring cardiac activity with electrocardiography. Cortical and corticospinal excitability were found to be highest during systole and following stronger neural responses to heartbeats. Furthermore, in a motor task, hand-muscle activity and the associated desynchronization of sensorimotor oscillations were stronger during systole. These results suggest that systolic cardiac signals have a facilitatory effect on motor excitability-in contrast to sensory attenuation that was previously reported for somatosensory perception. Thus, it is possible that distinct time windows exist across the cardiac cycle, optimizing either perception or action.
Identifiants
pubmed: 38015826
doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.3002393
pii: PBIOLOGY-D-23-00492
pmc: PMC10684011
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e3002393Informations de copyright
Copyright: © 2023 Al et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Références
Neuroscience. 2014 Aug 22;274:403-8
pubmed: 24928350
J Neurosci. 2016 Jan 27;36(4):1237-41
pubmed: 26818511
Psychophysiology. 2007 May;44(3):459-68
pubmed: 17433098
Comput Intell Neurosci. 2011;2011:156869
pubmed: 21253357
J Comp Physiol Psychol. 1977 Feb;91(1):189-202
pubmed: 838914
Br J Sports Med. 1987 Mar;21(1):33-6
pubmed: 3580727
Brain Stimul. 2023 Mar-Apr;16(2):567-593
pubmed: 36828303
Exp Brain Res. 1999 Oct;128(4):557-62
pubmed: 10541752
Biol Psychol. 2021 May;162:108097
pubmed: 33895224
Int J Psychophysiol. 1996 Nov;24(1-2):39-46
pubmed: 8978434
Biol Psychol. 2014 May;99:172-82
pubmed: 24680787
Elife. 2016 Oct 25;5:
pubmed: 27776633
Comput Intell Neurosci. 2011;2011:879716
pubmed: 21584256
Psychophysiology. 2019 Oct;56(10):e13424
pubmed: 31245848
Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1998 Apr;109(2):104-13
pubmed: 9741800
Cognition. 2021 Dec;217:104907
pubmed: 34563865
Psychophysiology. 2013 Dec;50(12):1183-93
pubmed: 24033333
Biomed Eng Online. 2011 Sep 09;10:77
pubmed: 21906317
PLoS Comput Biol. 2022 Sep 13;18(9):e1010490
pubmed: 36099315
Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1994 Aug;91(2):79-92
pubmed: 7519144
Exp Brain Res. 1988;70(3):569-76
pubmed: 3384055
Neuroimage. 2019 Aug 15;197:502-511
pubmed: 31051293
Psychophysiology. 2019 May;56(5):e13322
pubmed: 30620083
IEEE Trans Med Imaging. 2005 Jan;24(1):12-28
pubmed: 15638183
J Appl Physiol Respir Environ Exerc Physiol. 1983 Jun;54(6):1653-9
pubmed: 6874489
Sci Rep. 2015 Oct 27;5:15717
pubmed: 26503014
Cognition. 2020 Mar;196:104149
pubmed: 31786324
Brain Res. 2000 Oct 27;881(2):159-64
pubmed: 11036154
Clin Neurophysiol. 1999 Nov;110(11):1842-57
pubmed: 10576479
Elife. 2021 Dec 14;10:
pubmed: 34904567
Sleep. 2014 Apr 01;37(4):645-53
pubmed: 24899756
Res Q Exerc Sport. 2003 Dec;74(4):395-400
pubmed: 14768841
J Neurosci. 2020 Aug 19;40(34):6572-6583
pubmed: 32719161
Brain Stimul. 2021 Jan-Feb;14(1):170-172
pubmed: 33359602
Biol Psychol. 2001 Jul-Aug;57(1-3):179-201
pubmed: 11454439
Nat Commun. 2014 Apr 01;5:3572
pubmed: 24686563
Lancet. 2018 Apr 28;391(10131):1683-1692
pubmed: 29726344
Nat Neurosci. 2014 Apr;17(4):612-8
pubmed: 24609466
J Neurosci. 2022 Jan 26;42(4):643-656
pubmed: 34853084
Med Phys. 2009 Aug;36(8):3413-9
pubmed: 19746774
Neuropsychologia. 1971 Mar;9(1):97-113
pubmed: 5146491
Sci Rep. 2020 Mar 6;10(1):4184
pubmed: 32144304
J Neurosci. 2012 Jan 18;32(3):890-902
pubmed: 22262887
Biomed Eng Online. 2010 Sep 06;9:45
pubmed: 20819204
Clin Neurophysiol. 1999 Aug;110(8):1325-8
pubmed: 10454266
Neuroimage. 2017 Feb 15;147:934-951
pubmed: 27771347
Trends Cogn Sci. 2019 Jun;23(6):488-509
pubmed: 31047813
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020 May 12;117(19):10575-10584
pubmed: 32341167
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Oct 29;99(22):14518-23
pubmed: 12376621
Brain Res. 1985 Nov 25;348(1):183-6
pubmed: 4063823
Nat Hum Behav. 2019 May;3(5):501-512
pubmed: 31089297
Ala J Med Sci. 1970 Oct;7(4):427-30
pubmed: 5532273
Neuroscience. 2020 May 1;433:156-162
pubmed: 32194223
Neuroimage. 2021 Sep;238:118247
pubmed: 34111514
IEEE Trans Neural Netw. 1999;10(3):626-34
pubmed: 18252563
Nat Commun. 2020 Feb 6;11(1):289
pubmed: 32029711
Affect Sci. 2020 Aug 28;1(3):155-171
pubmed: 36043209
Elife. 2022 Oct 12;11:
pubmed: 36222653
Biol Psychol. 2013 Sep;94(1):71-3
pubmed: 23669535
Fluids Barriers CNS. 2011 Jan 18;8(1):5
pubmed: 21349153
Pain. 2008 Jul 31;137(3):488-494
pubmed: 18035494
Neuroimage. 2016 Jul 15;135:115-24
pubmed: 27153976
Percept Mot Skills. 1976 Jun;42(3):767-70
pubmed: 1272724