Insufficient sleep and weekend recovery sleep: classification by a metabolomics-based machine learning ensemble.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
30 Nov 2023
Historique:
received: 30 08 2023
accepted: 23 11 2023
medline: 4 12 2023
pubmed: 1 12 2023
entrez: 30 11 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Although weekend recovery sleep is common, the physiological responses to weekend recovery sleep are not fully elucidated. Identifying molecular biomarkers that represent adequate versus insufficient sleep could help advance our understanding of weekend recovery sleep. Here, we identified potential molecular biomarkers of insufficient sleep and defined the impact of weekend recovery sleep on these biomarkers using metabolomics in a randomized controlled trial. Healthy adults (n = 34) were randomized into three groups: control (CON: 9-h sleep opportunities); sleep restriction (SR: 5-h sleep opportunities); or weekend recovery (WR: simulated workweek of 5-h sleep opportunities followed by ad libitum weekend recovery sleep and then 2 days with 5-h sleep opportunities). Blood for metabolomics was collected on the simulated Monday immediately following the weekend. Nine machine learning models, including a machine learning ensemble, were built to classify samples from SR versus CON. Notably, SR showed decreased glycerophospholipids and sphingolipids versus CON. The machine learning ensemble showed the highest G-mean performance and classified 50% of the WR samples as insufficient sleep. Our findings show insufficient sleep and recovery sleep influence the plasma metabolome and suggest more than one weekend of recovery sleep may be necessary for the identified biomarkers to return to healthy adequate sleep levels.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38036605
doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-48208-z
pii: 10.1038/s41598-023-48208-z
pmc: PMC10689438
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0

Types de publication

Randomized Controlled Trial Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

21123

Subventions

Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : HL109706, HL145099, DK111161, TR001082, DK048520
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : P30 DK048520
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : F32 DK111161
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : K01 HL145099
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL109706
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR001082
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Marie Gombert (M)

Department of Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Valencia, 46010, Valencia, Spain.
Center for Health Sciences, SRI International, Menlo Park, CA, USA.

Nichole Reisdorph (N)

Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.

Sarah J Morton (SJ)

Sleep and Chronobiology Laboratory, Department of Integrative Physiology, University of Colorado Boulder, 1725 Pleasant Street; Clare Small 114, Boulder, CO, 80309-0354, USA.

Kenneth P Wright (KP)

Sleep and Chronobiology Laboratory, Department of Integrative Physiology, University of Colorado Boulder, 1725 Pleasant Street; Clare Small 114, Boulder, CO, 80309-0354, USA. kenneth.wright@colorado.edu.
Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Diabetes, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA. kenneth.wright@colorado.edu.

Christopher M Depner (CM)

Sleep and Chronobiology Laboratory, Department of Integrative Physiology, University of Colorado Boulder, 1725 Pleasant Street; Clare Small 114, Boulder, CO, 80309-0354, USA. christopher.depner@utah.edu.
Department of Health and Kinesiology, University of Utah, 250 S 1850 E; HPER North, RM 206, Salt Lake City, UT, 84112, USA. christopher.depner@utah.edu.

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