Effects of foot and ankle mobilisations combined with home stretches in people with diabetic peripheral neuropathy: a proof-of-concept RCT.


Journal

Journal of foot and ankle research
ISSN: 1757-1146
Titre abrégé: J Foot Ankle Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101471610

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 Dec 2023
Historique:
received: 02 08 2023
accepted: 22 11 2023
medline: 11 12 2023
pubmed: 7 12 2023
entrez: 7 12 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

People with diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) and limited joint mobility syndrome (LJMS) can experience increased forefoot peak plantar pressures (PPPs), a known risk factor for ulceration. The aim of this study was to investigate whether ankle and 1st metatarsophalangeal (MTP) joint mobilisations and home-based stretches in people with DPN improve joint range of motion (ROM) and reduce forefoot PPPs. Sixty-one people with DPN (IWGDF risk 2), were randomly assigned to a 6-week programme of ankle and 1 At T1 and T2 there was no difference between both groups in ankle dorsiflexion in stance phase, plantar pressure and balance. Compared to the control group, the intervention group showed a statistically significant increase in static ankle dorsiflexion range (Left 1.52 cm and 2.9cms, Right 1.62 cm and 2.7 cm) at 6 (T1) and 18 weeks (T2) respectively p < 0.01). Between group differences were also seen in left hallux dorsiflexion (2.75°, p < 0.05) at T1 and in right hallux dorsiflexion ROM (4.9°, p < 0.01) at T2 follow up. Further, functional reach showed a significant increase in the intervention group (T1 = 3.13 cm p < 0.05 and T2 = 3.9 cm p < 0.01). Intervention adherence was high (80%). Combining ankle and 1 https://classic. gov/ct2/show/NCT03195855 .

Identifiants

pubmed: 38057930
doi: 10.1186/s13047-023-00690-4
pii: 10.1186/s13047-023-00690-4
pmc: PMC10699018
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT03195855']

Types de publication

Randomized Controlled Trial Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

88

Subventions

Organisme : Chartered Society of Physiotherapy Charitable Trust
ID : PRF/16/B07

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Vasileios Lepesis (V)

School of Health Professions, Faculty of Health, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK. vasileios.lepesis@plymouth.ac.uk.

Joanne Paton (J)

School of Health Professions, Faculty of Health, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK.

Alec Rickard (A)

School of Health Professions, Faculty of Health, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK.

Jos M Latour (JM)

School of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Health, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK.

Jonathan Marsden (J)

School of Health Professions, Faculty of Health, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK.

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Classifications MeSH