Dietary inflammation index association with serum levels of nitric oxide, prostacyclin, and thromboxane B2 among prinzmetal angina patients and healthy persons.


Journal

Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD
ISSN: 1590-3729
Titre abrégé: Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9111474

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2024
Historique:
received: 15 06 2023
revised: 04 11 2023
accepted: 27 11 2023
medline: 18 3 2024
pubmed: 18 1 2024
entrez: 17 1 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study aimed to assess the association between dietary inflammation index with serum Nitric oxide, Prostacyclin, and Thromboxane B2 among Prinzmetal angina patients and healthy persons. This case-control study was conducted among 120 Prinzmetal angina patients and 120 healthy persons referred to the Ardabil Imam Khomeini Hospital between 2021 and 2022. Blood samples were gained from all study participants for measurement of serum Nitric oxide, Prostacyclin, and Thromboxane B2. The serum Nitric oxide in patients who had higher DII was less than in patients with less dietary inflammation index (β = -0.75 p = 0.02). The serum Prostacyclin level in patients with greater dietary inflammation index was 0.68 ng/ml less than in patients with less dietary inflammation index (β = -0.68 p = 0.04). The level of serum Thromboxane B2 had a positive association with dietary inflammation index (β = 0.81 p = 0.04). In Prinzmetal angina patients, more dietary inflammation index can increase the serum Thromboxane B2 and decrease the serum Nitric oxide and Prostacyclin. More clinical trial study is needed to confirm these results.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND AIM OBJECTIVE
This study aimed to assess the association between dietary inflammation index with serum Nitric oxide, Prostacyclin, and Thromboxane B2 among Prinzmetal angina patients and healthy persons.
METHODS AND RESULTS RESULTS
This case-control study was conducted among 120 Prinzmetal angina patients and 120 healthy persons referred to the Ardabil Imam Khomeini Hospital between 2021 and 2022. Blood samples were gained from all study participants for measurement of serum Nitric oxide, Prostacyclin, and Thromboxane B2. The serum Nitric oxide in patients who had higher DII was less than in patients with less dietary inflammation index (β = -0.75 p = 0.02). The serum Prostacyclin level in patients with greater dietary inflammation index was 0.68 ng/ml less than in patients with less dietary inflammation index (β = -0.68 p = 0.04). The level of serum Thromboxane B2 had a positive association with dietary inflammation index (β = 0.81 p = 0.04).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
In Prinzmetal angina patients, more dietary inflammation index can increase the serum Thromboxane B2 and decrease the serum Nitric oxide and Prostacyclin. More clinical trial study is needed to confirm these results.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38233271
pii: S0939-4753(23)00480-5
doi: 10.1016/j.numecd.2023.11.018
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Thromboxane B2 54397-85-2
Epoprostenol DCR9Z582X0
Nitric Oxide 31C4KY9ESH
Thromboxane A2 57576-52-0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1054-1060

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 The Italian Diabetes Society, the Italian Society for the Study of Atherosclerosis, the Italian Society of Human Nutrition and the Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Auteurs

Mahsa Mohajeri (M)

Digestive Disease Research Center, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran. Electronic address: mahsa.mohajeri.93@gmail.com.

Arrigo F G Cicero (AFG)

Hypertension and Cardiovascular Risk Research Group, Medicine and Surgery Sciences Department, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy; Cardiovascular Medicine Unit, IRCCS AOUBO, 40138 Bologna, Italy. Electronic address: arrigo.cicero@unibo.it.

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Classifications MeSH