Familial hypercholesterolemia with special focus on Japan.


Journal

Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry
ISSN: 1873-3492
Titre abrégé: Clin Chim Acta
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 1302422

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Mar 2024
Historique:
received: 23 01 2024
revised: 21 02 2024
accepted: 22 02 2024
medline: 18 3 2024
pubmed: 29 2 2024
entrez: 28 2 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is an inherited disorder characterized by increased low-density lipoprotein LDL) cholesterol and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Although initial genetic analysis linked FH to LDL receptor mutations, subsequent work demonstrated that a gain-of-function mutation in the proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9), which causes LDL-R degradation, was shown to be the cause of FH. In this review, we describe the history of research on FH, its clinical phenotyping and genotyping and advances in treatment with special focus on Japan.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38417778
pii: S0009-8981(24)00088-3
doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2024.117847
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

PCSK9 protein, human EC 3.4.21.-
Proprotein Convertase 9 EC 3.4.21.-
Serine Endopeptidases EC 3.4.21.-
Proprotein Convertases EC 3.4.21.-
Receptors, LDL 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

117847

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Junji Kobayashi (J)

Department of Endocrinology, Metabolism, Hematology and Geriatrics, Chiba University; Department of Clinical Laboratory Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University. Electronic address: junjimaryland@gmail.com.

Takuya Minamizuka (T)

Department of Endocrinology, Metabolism, Hematology and Geriatrics, Chiba University.

Hayato Tada (H)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University.

Koutaro Yokote (K)

Department of Endocrinology, Metabolism, Hematology and Geriatrics, Chiba University.

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Classifications MeSH