Electromechanical Window and Spontaneous Ventricular Tachyarrhythmias in Takotsubo Syndrome.


Journal

The American journal of cardiology
ISSN: 1879-1913
Titre abrégé: Am J Cardiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0207277

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Jan 2024
Historique:
received: 30 07 2023
revised: 28 09 2023
accepted: 05 10 2023
medline: 29 4 2024
pubmed: 29 4 2024
entrez: 29 4 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

QT interval prolongation is common in patients hospitalized with Takotsubo syndrome (TTS), however, only a minority experience ventricular tachyarrhythmias. Our aim was to characterize the electromechanical window (EMW) in patients with TTS and to evaluate its association with ventricular tachyarrhythmias. We preformed aretrospective analysis of 84 patients hospitalized with TTS in the Tel-Aviv Medical Center between 2013 and 2022. All patients underwent a comprehensive echocardiographic evaluation and the EMW was calculated by subtracting the QT interval from the QRS onset to the aortic valve closure obtained from a continuous-wave Doppler for the same beat. Of the 84 patients with TTS, 74 (88%) were female and the mean age was 70 ± 11 years. The mean left ventricular ejection fraction was 42 ± 8%. The EMW was negative in 81 patients (96%), and the mean EMW was -69 ± 50 ms. Ventricular tachyarrhythmias occurred in 7 patients (8%). The EMW of patients who experienced ventricular tachyarrhythmias was more negative than patients who did not (-133 ± 23 ms vs -63 ± 48 ms, p = 0.001). In the univariate analysis, EMW and QT were associated with ventricular tachyarrhythmias (univariate odds ratio [OR]

Identifiants

pubmed: 38682708
pii: S0002-9149(23)01149-9
doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2023.10.016
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

100-106

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors have no competing interest to declare.

Auteurs

Ariel Banai (A)

Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Affiliated to the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel; Cardiology Division, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Affiliated to the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel. Electronic address: arielbanai@gmail.com.

Rachel Retsky (R)

Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Affiliated to the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.

Lior Lupu (L)

Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Affiliated to the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel; Cardiology Division, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Affiliated to the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.

Erez Levi (E)

Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Affiliated to the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel; Cardiology Division, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Affiliated to the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.

David Zahler (D)

Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Affiliated to the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel; Cardiology Division, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Affiliated to the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.

Omri Feder (O)

Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Affiliated to the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.

Roei Merin (R)

Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Affiliated to the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.

Yan Topilsky (Y)

Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Affiliated to the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel; Cardiology Division, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Affiliated to the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.

Raphael Rosso (R)

Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Affiliated to the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel; Cardiology Division, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Affiliated to the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.

Shmuel Banai (S)

Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Affiliated to the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel; Cardiology Division, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Affiliated to the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.

Sami Viskin (S)

Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Affiliated to the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel; Cardiology Division, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Affiliated to the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.

Ehud Chorin (E)

Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Affiliated to the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel; Cardiology Division, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Affiliated to the Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.

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