Lung T1 MRI assessments in children with mild cystic fibrosis lung disease.

T1 mapping children cystic fibrosis lung lung clearance index magnetic resonance imaging pulmonary disease

Journal

Pediatric pulmonology
ISSN: 1099-0496
Titre abrégé: Pediatr Pulmonol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8510590

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 May 2024
Historique:
revised: 23 03 2024
received: 16 06 2023
accepted: 19 04 2024
medline: 2 5 2024
pubmed: 2 5 2024
entrez: 2 5 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Lung T1 MRI is a potential method to assess cystic fibrosis (CF) lung disease that is safe, quick, and widely available, but there are no data in children with mild CF lung disease. Assess the ability of lung T1 MRI to detect abnormalities in children with mild CF lung disease. We performed T1 MRI, multiple breath washout (MBW), chest computed tomography (CT), and spirometry in a cohort of 45 children with mild CF lung disease (6-11 years of age). Despite mean normal ppFEV1 values, the majority of children with CF in this study exhibited mild lung disease evident in lung clearance index (LCI) measured by MBW, chest CT Brody scores, and percent normal lung perfusion (%NLP) measured by T1 MRI. The %NLP correlated with chest CT Brody scores, as did LCI, but %NLP and LCI did not correlate with each other. Analysis of the Brody subscores showed that %NLP and LCI largely correlated with different Brody subscores. T1 MRI can detect mild CF lung disease in children and correlates with chest CT findings. The %NLP from T1 MRI and LCI correlate with different chest CT Brody subscores, suggesting they provide complementary information about CF lung disease.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38695557
doi: 10.1002/ppul.27039
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Cystic Fibrosis Foundation

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Authors. Pediatric Pulmonology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.

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Auteurs

Clement L Ren (CL)

Division of Pulmonary and Sleep Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Samya Z Nasr (SZ)

Department of Pediatrics, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.

James E Slaven (JE)

Department of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.

Aparna Joshi (A)

Department of Pediatrics, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.

Maryam Ghadimi Mahani (MG)

Department of Pediatrics, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Advanced Radiology Services, Lansing, Michigan, USA.

Charles Clem (C)

Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Sleep Medicine, Riley Hospital for Children, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.

Matthew Cooper (M)

Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Sleep Medicine, Riley Hospital for Children, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.

Susan Farr (S)

Imaging Research Core, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Christina J MacAskill (CJ)

Imaging Research Core, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Elise Keshock (E)

Imaging Research Core, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Jennifer L Nicholas (JL)

Department of Radiology, Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital, University Hospitals - Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Matthew Ferrebee (M)

Department of Radiology, Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital, University Hospitals - Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Kimberly McBennett (K)

Imaging Research Core, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Department of Radiology, Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital, University Hospitals - Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Chris A Flask (CA)

Imaging Research Core, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Classifications MeSH