Hydrops fetalis caused by a complex congenital heart defect with concurrent hypoplasia of pulmonary blood vessels and lungs visualized by micro-CT in a French Bulldog.


Journal

BMC veterinary research
ISSN: 1746-6148
Titre abrégé: BMC Vet Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101249759

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 May 2024
Historique:
received: 14 04 2023
accepted: 06 05 2024
medline: 12 5 2024
pubmed: 12 5 2024
entrez: 11 5 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Hydrops fetalis (HF) is fluid accumulation in fetus body cavities and subcutaneous tissue. The condition has been described in various farm and companion animal species, including dogs. Most of cases result from a heart defect. Exact nature of this defect is rarely clarified. A newborn, male French bulldog puppy with severe HF underwent a full anatomopathological examination to diagnose the primary cause of HF. Based on the anatomopathological examination, fetal ultrasound, and micro-computed tomography, transposition of the great arteries with hypoplasia of the ascending aorta, aortic arch interruption, ostium secundum atrial septal defect, severe tricuspid valve dysplasia, as well as hypoplasia of pulmonary vessels and lungs were diagnosed. This is the first report of HF caused by severe, complex congenital heart defects with concurrent pulmonary vessel and lung hypoplasia.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Hydrops fetalis (HF) is fluid accumulation in fetus body cavities and subcutaneous tissue. The condition has been described in various farm and companion animal species, including dogs. Most of cases result from a heart defect. Exact nature of this defect is rarely clarified.
CASE PRESENTATION METHODS
A newborn, male French bulldog puppy with severe HF underwent a full anatomopathological examination to diagnose the primary cause of HF. Based on the anatomopathological examination, fetal ultrasound, and micro-computed tomography, transposition of the great arteries with hypoplasia of the ascending aorta, aortic arch interruption, ostium secundum atrial septal defect, severe tricuspid valve dysplasia, as well as hypoplasia of pulmonary vessels and lungs were diagnosed.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
This is the first report of HF caused by severe, complex congenital heart defects with concurrent pulmonary vessel and lung hypoplasia.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38734649
doi: 10.1186/s12917-024-04060-5
pii: 10.1186/s12917-024-04060-5
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

189

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Olga Szaluś-Jordanow (O)

Department of Small Animal Diseases with Clinic, Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Warsaw University of Life Sciences-SGGW, Nowoursynowska Str. 159c, Warsaw, 02-776, Poland. olga_szalus_jordanow@sggw.edu.pl.

Karolina Barszcz (K)

Department of Morphological Sciences, Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Warsaw University of Life Sciences-SGGW, Nowoursynowska 159, Warsaw, 02-776, Poland.

Wojciech Mądry (W)

Department of Heart, Chest and Transplant Surgery, Medical University of Warsaw, Żwirki i Wigury 63A, Warsaw, 02-091, Poland.

Michał Buczyński (M)

Department of Heart, Chest and Transplant Surgery, Medical University of Warsaw, Żwirki i Wigury 63A, Warsaw, 02-091, Poland.

Michał Czopowicz (M)

Division of Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics, Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Warsaw University of Life Sciences-SGGW, Nowoursynowska 159c, Warsaw, 02-776, Poland.

Adam Gierulski (A)

Private Practice, Animal Veterinary Clinic, Młynarska 29, Łódź, Poland.

Agata Moroz-Fik (A)

Division of Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics, Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Warsaw University of Life Sciences-SGGW, Nowoursynowska 159c, Warsaw, 02-776, Poland.

Marcin Mickiewicz (M)

Division of Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics, Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Warsaw University of Life Sciences-SGGW, Nowoursynowska 159c, Warsaw, 02-776, Poland.

Michał Grzegorczyk (M)

Department of Descriptive and Clinical Anatomy, Medical University of Warsaw, Chałubińskiego 5, Warsaw, 02-004, Poland.

Jakub Jaroszewicz (J)

Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Wołoska 141, Warsaw, 02-507, Poland.

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