The association between halitosis and periodontitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Halitosis / etiology Humans Periodontitis / complications Sulfur Compounds / analysis Observational Studies as Topic
Bad breath Halitosis Meta-analysis Periodontitis

Journal

Clinical oral investigations
ISSN: 1436-3771
Titre abrégé: Clin Oral Investig
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9707115

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
27 May 2024
Historique:
received: 04 02 2024
accepted: 20 05 2024
medline: 27 5 2024
pubmed: 27 5 2024
entrez: 27 5 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The purpose of this systemic review and meta-analysis was to explore the association between halitosis and periodontitis in observational studies. A systematic search covered PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Scopus, and Cochrane Library until August 18, 2023. Nine observational studies (585 cases, 1591 controls) were analyzed using Stata 17, with odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Subgroup analyses considered halitosis assessment methods. The review found a positive association between halitosis and periodontitis. Significant differences were observed with organoleptic test (OR = 4.05, 95% CI: 1.76, 9.30, p < 0.01) and volatile sulfur compound readings (OR = 4.52, 95% CI: 1.89, 10.83, p < 0.01). A positive association was observed between halitosis and periodontitis, supported by significant differences in both organoleptic and volatile sulfur compound readings. However, conclusive findings are limited by statistical heterogeneity, emphasizing the need for additional research. Understanding the halitosis and periodontitis association is clinically significant, informing potential interventions for improved oral health. Further research is vital to refine understanding and guide effective clinical strategies, acknowledging the limitations in current findings.

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1007/s00784-024-05732-0 PMID: 38801476
pubmed: 38801476
doi: 10.1007/s00784-024-05732-0
pii: 10.1007/s00784-024-05732-0
doi:

Substances chimiques

Sulfur Compounds 0

Types de publication

Systematic Review Journal Article Meta-Analysis Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

341

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Wang Nini (W)

State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Periodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Li Chen (L)

State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Periodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Zhang Jinmei (Z)

Department of Periodontics, University of lowa College of Dentistry, lowa City, IA, USA.

Wang Lufei (W)

Guangxi Key Laboratory of the Rehabilitation and Reconstruction for Oral and Maxillofacial Research &Department of Orthodontics, College and Hospital of Stomatology, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.

Yang Jingmei (Y)

State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Periodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. yjm881222@hotmail.com.

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Classifications MeSH

questionsmedicales.fr › États, signes et symptômes pathologiques › Signes et symptômes › Signes et symptômes digestifs › Halitose › The association between halitosis and...
questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Chordés › Vertébrés › Mammifères › Eutheria › Primates › Haplorhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Humains › The association between halitosis and...
questionsmedicales.fr › Maladies du système stomatognathique › Maladies de la bouche › Maladies parodontales › Parodontite › The association between halitosis and...
questionsmedicales.fr › Composés chimiques organiques › Composés du soufre › The association between halitosis and...
questionsmedicales.fr › Environnement et santé publique › Santé publique › Méthodes épidémiologiques › Caractéristiques des études épidémiologiques › Études cliniques comme sujet › Études observationnelles comme sujet › The association between halitosis and...