Presurgical management of ulnar nerve entrapment in patients with and without diabetes mellitus.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 Jul 2024
Historique:
received: 20 06 2023
accepted: 02 07 2024
medline: 7 7 2024
pubmed: 7 7 2024
entrez: 6 7 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a risk factor for the development of ulnar nerve entrapment (UNE). Differences in surgical outcomes for UNE between patients with and without DM have been reported, but studies on presurgical management are scarce. This study aimed to evaluate the presurgical management of UNE in patients with (DM diagnosis < 2 years of UNE diagnosis) and without DM regarding the level of care for diagnosis and the proportion that proceeds to surgery. Data from 6600 patients with UNE between 2004 and 2019 were included from the Skåne Health Care Register (SHR) and cross-linked with data from the Swedish National Diabetes Register (NDR). The group with UNE and DM was compared to the group with UNE without DM and prevalence ratios were calculated using Cox regression analysis. Patients with DM more often got their first UNE diagnosis in secondary care than in primary care (643/667, 96% vs. 5361/5786; 93%). Patients with and without DM, regardless of the type of DM, presence of retinopathy, or HbA1c levels, were surgically treated for UNE to the same extent (258/667, 39% of patients with DM vs. 2131/5786, 37% of patients without DM). The proportion of surgically treated was significantly lower among patients diagnosed with UNE in primary care compared to secondary care (59/449, 13% vs. 2330/5786, 38%). Men were more often surgically treated than women (1228/3191, 38% vs.1161/3262 36%). Patients with UNE and DM are surgically treated to the same extent as patients with UNE but without DM and are more likely to be diagnosed in specialized care.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38971864
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-66592-y
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-66592-y
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

15595

Subventions

Organisme : the Magnus Bergvall Foundation
ID : 2020-03612
Organisme : Vetenskapsrådet
ID : 2022-01942
Organisme : Diabetesförbundet
ID : DIA2020-492
Organisme : the Regional Agreement on Medical Training and Clinical Research between Region Skåne and Lund University
ID : 2018-Projekt0104
Organisme : Skånes universitetssjukhus
ID : 2019-659

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Stina Andersson (S)

Department of Translational Medicine - Hand Surgery, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Department of Hand Surgery, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.

Malin Zimmerman (M)

Department of Translational Medicine - Hand Surgery, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden. malin.zimmerman@med.lu.se.
Department of Orthopedics, Helsingborg Hospital, Helsingborg, Sweden. malin.zimmerman@med.lu.se.

Raquel Perez (R)

Department of Translational Medicine - Hand Surgery, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Unit for Social Epidemiology, Department of Clinical Sciences (Malmö), Faculty of Medicine, Lund University, 20502, Malmö, Sweden.

Mattias Rydberg (M)

Department of Translational Medicine - Hand Surgery, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Department of Hand Surgery, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.

Lars B Dahlin (LB)

Department of Translational Medicine - Hand Surgery, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Department of Hand Surgery, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.
Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.

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