In-party love spreads more efficiently than out-party hate in online communities.

Epistemic bubbles In-party affinity Out-party hostility Partisan echo-chambers Party supply Polarization Retweeting Twitter

Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 Jul 2024
Historique:
received: 07 03 2024
accepted: 24 06 2024
medline: 9 7 2024
pubmed: 9 7 2024
entrez: 8 7 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

In this article, we present the findings of a comprehensive longitudinal social network analysis conducted on Twitter across four consecutive election campaigns in Spain, spanning from 2015 to 2019. Our focus is on the discernible trend of increasing partisan and ideological homogeneity within interpersonal exchanges on this social media platform, alongside high levels of networking efficiency measured through average retweeting. This diachronic study allows us to observe how dynamics of party competition might contribute to perpetuating and strengthening network ideological and partisan homophily, creating 'epistemic bubbles' in Twitter, yet showing a greater resistance to transforming them into 'partisan echo-chambers.' Specifically, our analysis reveals that the rise of a new radical right-wing party (RRP), Vox, has heightened ideological homogeneity among users across the entire ideological spectrum. However, this process has not been uniform. While users aligned with mainstream political parties consistently share content that reinforces in-party affinity, resulting in highly efficient 'epistemic bubbles,' the emergence of the RRP has given rise to a distinct group of users associated with the most extreme partisan positions, characterized by a notable proportion of out-partisan hostility content, which has fostered the creation of low-efficient 'partisan echo-chambers.'

Identifiants

pubmed: 38977803
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-65688-9
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-65688-9
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

15700

Subventions

Organisme : Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades
ID : PGC2018-093854-B-I00
Organisme : Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte
ID : FPU15/01461
Organisme : Österreichische Forschungsförderungsgesellschaft
ID : 873927
Organisme : Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación
ID : PID2019-106254RB-I00
Organisme : Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación
ID : PID2021-122711NB-C21
Organisme : Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats
ID : Intense Research Award

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Samuel Martin-Gutierrez (S)

Complexity Science Hub Vienna, Josefstaedter Str. 39, 1080, Vienna, Austria. martin.gutierrez@csh.ac.at.
Grupo de Sistemas Complejos, ETSIAAB, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Av. Puerta de Hierro 2-4, 28040, Madrid, Spain. martin.gutierrez@csh.ac.at.

José Manuel Robles Morales (JM)

Department of Applied Sociology, Faculty of Political Sciences and Sociology, Universidad Complutense Madrid, Madrid, Spain.

Mariano Torcal (M)

Departamento de Ciencias Políticas y Sociales, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Trias Fargas 25-27, 08005, Barcelona, Spain.

Juan Carlos Losada (JC)

Grupo de Sistemas Complejos, ETSIAAB, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Av. Puerta de Hierro 2-4, 28040, Madrid, Spain.

Rosa María Benito (RM)

Grupo de Sistemas Complejos, ETSIAAB, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Av. Puerta de Hierro 2-4, 28040, Madrid, Spain.

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