Long-term health outcomes from inbreeding in a historical Swedish population: longevity, fertility, and impairments.


Journal

Annals of human biology
ISSN: 1464-5033
Titre abrégé: Ann Hum Biol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0404024

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2024
Historique:
medline: 9 7 2024
pubmed: 9 7 2024
entrez: 9 7 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Inbreeding, arising from consanguinity between related parents, has been observed to impact the health of individuals, typically attributed to biological factors. Nevertheless, these effects may be influenced by the social and environmental conditions. The prevalence of consanguineous marriages increased in certain parts of Sweden after it became legal in 1844, which offers a unique opportunity to study and understand the effects of inbreeding on health. The objective of this study is to explore the potential impact of inbreeding on the longevity, fertility, and impairments of individuals born in the Skellefteå region, Sweden, between 1890 and 1905, with a follow-up period extending until 1950. The level of inbreeding is calculated using micro-level parish register data and related to longevity, fertility, and impairments using regression analysis. Inbreeding is shown to be associated with longevity, fertility, and impairments. It seems to affect the risk of stillbirth and impairments and male longevity and fertility. Inbreeding seems to have had a detrimental effect on some health outcomes in this historical population under study.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND UNASSIGNED
Inbreeding, arising from consanguinity between related parents, has been observed to impact the health of individuals, typically attributed to biological factors. Nevertheless, these effects may be influenced by the social and environmental conditions. The prevalence of consanguineous marriages increased in certain parts of Sweden after it became legal in 1844, which offers a unique opportunity to study and understand the effects of inbreeding on health.
AIM UNASSIGNED
The objective of this study is to explore the potential impact of inbreeding on the longevity, fertility, and impairments of individuals born in the Skellefteå region, Sweden, between 1890 and 1905, with a follow-up period extending until 1950.
SUBJECTS AND METHODS UNASSIGNED
The level of inbreeding is calculated using micro-level parish register data and related to longevity, fertility, and impairments using regression analysis.
RESULTS UNASSIGNED
Inbreeding is shown to be associated with longevity, fertility, and impairments. It seems to affect the risk of stillbirth and impairments and male longevity and fertility.
CONCLUSION UNASSIGNED
Inbreeding seems to have had a detrimental effect on some health outcomes in this historical population under study.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38979927
doi: 10.1080/03014460.2024.2369281
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2369281

Auteurs

Erling Häggström Gunfridsson (EH)

Centre for Demographic and Ageing Research (CEDAR), Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.

Lotta Vikström (L)

Centre for Demographic and Ageing Research (CEDAR), Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Department of Historical, Philosophical and Religious Studies, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.

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