Identifying vital nodes for yeast network by dynamic network entropy.

Gene regulatory network K2 algorithm Network entropy Network simulation Partial least squares Time series plateau interval

Journal

BMC bioinformatics
ISSN: 1471-2105
Titre abrégé: BMC Bioinformatics
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100965194

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
18 Jul 2024
Historique:
received: 04 09 2023
accepted: 10 07 2024
medline: 19 7 2024
pubmed: 19 7 2024
entrez: 18 7 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The progress of the cell cycle of yeast involves the regulatory relationships between genes and the interactions proteins. However, it is still obscure which type of protein plays a decisive role in regulation and how to identify the vital nodes in the regulatory network. To elucidate the sensitive node or gene in the progression of yeast, here, we select 8 crucial regulatory factors from the yeast cell cycle to decipher a specific network and propose a simple mixed K2 algorithm to identify effectively the sensitive nodes and genes in the evolution of yeast. Considering the multivariate of cell cycle data, we first utilize the K2 algorithm limited to the stationary interval for the time series segmentation to measure the scores for refining the specific network. After that, we employ the network entropy to effectively screen the obtained specific network, and simulate the gene expression data by a normal distribution approximation and the screened specific network by the partial least squares method. We can conclude that the robustness of the specific network screened by network entropy is better than that of the specific network with the determined relationship by comparing the obtained specific network with the determined relationship. Finally, we can determine that the node CDH1 has the highest score in the specific network through a sensitivity score calculated by network entropy implying the gene CDH1 is the most sensitive regulatory factor. It is clearly of great potential value to reconstruct and visualize gene regulatory networks according to gene databases for life activities. Here, we present an available algorithm to achieve the network reconstruction by measuring the network entropy and identifying the vital nodes in the specific nodes. The results indicate that inhibiting or enhancing the expression of CDH1 can maximize the inhibition or enhancement of the yeast cell cycle. Although our algorithm is simple, it is also the first step in deciphering the profound mystery of gene regulation.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The progress of the cell cycle of yeast involves the regulatory relationships between genes and the interactions proteins. However, it is still obscure which type of protein plays a decisive role in regulation and how to identify the vital nodes in the regulatory network. To elucidate the sensitive node or gene in the progression of yeast, here, we select 8 crucial regulatory factors from the yeast cell cycle to decipher a specific network and propose a simple mixed K2 algorithm to identify effectively the sensitive nodes and genes in the evolution of yeast.
RESULTS RESULTS
Considering the multivariate of cell cycle data, we first utilize the K2 algorithm limited to the stationary interval for the time series segmentation to measure the scores for refining the specific network. After that, we employ the network entropy to effectively screen the obtained specific network, and simulate the gene expression data by a normal distribution approximation and the screened specific network by the partial least squares method. We can conclude that the robustness of the specific network screened by network entropy is better than that of the specific network with the determined relationship by comparing the obtained specific network with the determined relationship. Finally, we can determine that the node CDH1 has the highest score in the specific network through a sensitivity score calculated by network entropy implying the gene CDH1 is the most sensitive regulatory factor.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
It is clearly of great potential value to reconstruct and visualize gene regulatory networks according to gene databases for life activities. Here, we present an available algorithm to achieve the network reconstruction by measuring the network entropy and identifying the vital nodes in the specific nodes. The results indicate that inhibiting or enhancing the expression of CDH1 can maximize the inhibition or enhancement of the yeast cell cycle. Although our algorithm is simple, it is also the first step in deciphering the profound mystery of gene regulation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39026169
doi: 10.1186/s12859-024-05863-x
pii: 10.1186/s12859-024-05863-x
doi:

Substances chimiques

Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

242

Subventions

Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 12261028, 11961018
Organisme : Hainan Province Science and Technology Special Fund
ID : ZDYF2021SHFZ231
Organisme : Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province
ID : 120RC451 ,2019RC168
Organisme : Hainan Province Innovative Scientific Research Project for Graduate Students
ID : Qhys2022-182, Qhys2022-183

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Jingchen Liu (J)

School of Mathematics and Statistics, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, Hainan, People's Republic of China.
Key Laboratory of Engineering Modeling and Statistical Computation of Hainan Province, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, Hainan, People's Republic of China.
School of Mathematics, Shandong University, Jinan, 250100, Shandong, People's Republic of China.

Yan Wang (Y)

Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital, University of South China, Hengyang, 421001, Hunan, People's Republic of China.

Jiali Men (J)

School of Life Sciences, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, Hainan, People's Republic of China.

Haohua Wang (H)

School of Mathematics and Statistics, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, Hainan, People's Republic of China. huazi8112@hainanu.edu.cn.
Key Laboratory of Engineering Modeling and Statistical Computation of Hainan Province, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, Hainan, People's Republic of China. huazi8112@hainanu.edu.cn.

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